php - PDO - 扩展类中的 beginTransaction()

Question

我目前正在重构我的代码并收到以下错误:

Uncaught PDOException: There is no active transaction in...

 class Dbh {

    private $serverName;
    private $userName;
    private $password;
    private $dbName;

    public function connect(){

        $this->serverName = "localhost";
        $this->userName = "root";
        $this->password = "password";
        $this->dbName = "rms";
        $this->charset = "utf8";

        $dsn = "mysql:host=" . $this->serverName . ";dbname=" . $this->dbName . ";charset=" . $this->charset;
        $pdo = new PDO($dsn, $this->userName, $this->password); 
        $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);

        return $pdo;
    }

 }


 class General extends Dbh {

     public function putHistory($consultantID, $type, $typeID) {

         $this->connect()->beginTransaction();

         $stmt = $this->connect()->prepare("INSERT INTO History (consultantID, type, typeID) VALUES (:consultantID, :type, :typeID) ");
         $stmt -> execute(array(':consultantID' => $consultantID, ':type' => $type, ':typeID' => $typeID));

         $this->connect()->commit();
     }

 }

 $GeneralObject = new General;
 $GeneralObject -> putHistory("1", "2", "3");

我想我在这种情况下错误地调用了 beginTransaction()/commit() ？

如何解决这个问题？

Answer 1

我认为错误是由于多次调用 $this->connect() 造成的，您在 putHistory() 中调用了 3 次。因此每次都会返回一个新的 $pdo 对象。我建议您仅调用 $this->connect() 一次并将其值存储在变量中，然后调用以下函数:beginTransaction()、提交()。