通过套接字发送图像时的Java OutOfMemory

Question

我创建了一个应用程序，基本上使用机器人在客户端获取图像并每隔几秒发送一次到服务器，这样我就可以看到另一台 PC 上发生了什么。问题似乎是它一直将图像保存在数组或其他东西中，因为几秒钟后，它崩溃了。我只是收到图像并将其写在屏幕上。然而，过了一会儿，它给了我一个 OutOfMemory。有没有人暗示可能是什么原因造成的？

以下是请求的代码片段:

服务器:

private class Conexao extends Thread {

    public static final int PORTA = 12000;
    public ObjectOutputStream out;
    public ObjectInputStream in;
    public Image image;
    private boolean fim;

    public Conexao(String ip) throws IOException {
        try {
            Socket socket = new Socket(ip, Conexao.PORTA);
            this.out = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
            this.in = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw e;
        }
    }

    public void encerrar() {
        this.fim = true;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        this.fim = false;
        while (!this.fim) {
            Mensagem mensagem = null;

            try {
                mensagem = ((Mensagem) in.readObject());
            } catch (IOException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
            }

            if (mensagem != null) {
                this.image = mensagem.getImage();
                Cliente.this.painel.repaint();
            }
        }
    }
}

客户:

private static class Conexao extends Thread {

    private static Image CURSOR;
    static {
        try {
            CURSOR = ImageIO.read(new File("images\\mouse.png"));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            CURSOR = null;
        }
    }

    private ObjectOutputStream out;
    private ObjectInputStream in;

    public Conexao() throws IOException {
        try {
            ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(Servidor.PORTA, 1);
            Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
            this.out = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
            this.in = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            Robot robot = new Robot();

            for (;;)
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(10);

                    Point p = MouseInfo.getPointerInfo().getLocation();
                    BufferedImage img = robot.createScreenCapture(new Rectangle(0, 0, Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().width, Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().height));
                    if (Conexao.CURSOR != null) {
                        img.getGraphics().drawImage(CURSOR, p.x, p.y, null);
                    } else {
                        Graphics2D g = (Graphics2D) img.getGraphics();
                        g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
                        g.fillOval(p.x - 5, p.y - 5, 10, 10);
                        g.setStroke(new BasicStroke(2));
                        g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
                        g.drawOval(p.x - 5, p.y - 5, 10, 10);
                        g.dispose();
                    }

                    this.out.writeObject(new Mensagem(img, p));
                    this.out.flush();
                } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

        } catch (AWTException e) {
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

在没有看到您的代码的情况下，我可以提供的唯一具体提示是使用内存分析器，例如 VisualVM或 YourKit .

某些地方正在保留对它可能不应该引用的对象的引用。