php - 如何将laravel中的多个输入保存到mysql数据库中？

Question

我在 Laravel 中有一个票务系统，我的问题是我的网站中有多个输入字段，它们是 title fname lasname 并且来自包含多少乘客的输入。现在我有两个表，分别是 booking 和 booking_details。我想将联系方式和手机号码(如下所示)保存到bookings表，以及其他输入字段，例如>Title 名字...在 booking_details 表中引用 booking_id。我已经完成了数据库和两个表的关系的设置，现在我的问题是在我的 booking_details 表中保存乘客的多个姓名？这是我唯一的问题。我尝试了不同的方法，例如使用数组，但无法解决它。也许语法或逻辑是错误的。有人可以告诉我该怎么做吗？提前致谢。

我的表格。

 <form method="POST" action="{{url("/saveBooking")}}">
                        <div class="form-row">
                            <div class="col-sm-6 form-group">
                                <input name="email" class="form-control" id="email" required="" placeholder="Enter Email" type="text">
                            </div>
                            <div class="col-sm-6 form-group">
                                <input name="mobile_no" class="form-control" data-bv-field="number" id="mobileNumber" required="" placeholder="Enter Mobile Number" type="text">
                            </div>
                        </div>
                        <p class="text-info">Your booking details will be sent to this email address and mobile number.</p>

                            @for ($i = 0 ; $i<$split1 ; $i++)
                            <button style="margin: 5px;" type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-info collapsible" >Passenger <?php echo $i + 1 ?></button>
                            <div class="form-row content"  style=" display: none;margin-top:7px;" >

                                <div class="col-sm-2 form-group" >
                                    <select class="custom-select" id="title" name="title[]" required="">
                                        <option value="">Title</option>
                                        <option>Mr</option>
                                        <option>Ms</option>
                                        <option>Mrs</option>
                                    </select>
                                </div>
                                <div class="col-sm-5 form-group">
                                    <input  name="fname[] "class="form-control" id="firstName" required="" placeholder="Enter First Name" type="text">
                                </div>
                                <div class="col-sm-5 form-group">
                                    <input   name="lname[]" class="form-control" data-bv-field="number" id="lastName" required="" placeholder="Enter Last Name" type="text">
                                </div>

                                <div id="new_chq">

                                </div>
                                <input type="hidden" value="1" id="total_chq">


                            </div>
                            @endfor
                        </div>
                        <br>
                        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-block btn-primary">Book</button>
                    </form>

Controller

public function addBooking(Request $request){

    $mobile_no = $request->input('mobile_no');
    $email = $request->input('email');

    $data = $request->all();

    $finalArray = array();
    foreach($data as $key=>$value){
        array_push($finalArray, array(
            'title'=>$value['title'],
            'fname'=>$value['fname'],
            'lastname'=>$value['lastname'])

);
    }

    BookingDetails::insert($finalArray);
}

路线

Route::post('saveBooking', 'FlightsController@addBooking');

预订详细信息表

public function up()
{
    Schema::create('booking_details', function (Blueprint $table) {
        $table->bigInteger('booking_id')->unsigned();
        $table->string('title');
        $table->string('fname');
        $table->string('lastname');
        $table->timestamps();
    });

    Schema::table('booking_details', function($table) {
        $table->foreign('booking_id')
              ->references('booking_id')->on('bookings')
              ->onDelete('cascade');
    });
}

预订表

public function up()
{
    Schema::create('bookings', function (Blueprint $table) {
        $table->bigIncrements('booking_id');
        $table->bigInteger('flight_id')->unsigned();
        $table->string('email');
        $table->string('mobile_no');
        $table->integer('seat_no');
        $table->timestamps();
    });

    Schema::table('bookings', function($table) {
        $table->foreign('flight_id')
              ->references('flight_id')->on('flights')
              ->onDelete('cascade');
    });
}

Answer 1

您的数据以数组形式来自表单。因此循环数组并在每次迭代中插入值。示例方法:

public function addBooking(Request $request)
{
    $booking = Booking::create([
        'mobile_no' => $request->mobile_no,
        'email' => $request->email,
        //add if you want you add any more column
    ]);

    foreach ($request->title as $key => $value) {
        BookingDetails::create([
            'booking_id' => $booking_id,
            'title' => $request->title[$key],
            'fname' => $request->fname[$key],
            'lname' => $request->lname[$key],
            //other columns
        ]);
    }

    return->back();
}