java - Apache FOP - PDF 流式传输到 Commons 电子邮件附件

Question

我使用带有 XSL-FO 的 Apache Fop 来生成 PDF。然后我试图将 pdf 作为附件流式传输到 apache.commons.mail.HtmlEmail；我收到带有附件的电子邮件，但出现以下错误。长度 0 字节，无编码。我能够毫无问题地在文件系统上创建 pdf，所以我知道这段代码的 FOP 部分没有任何问题，所以我不太确定为什么它不起作用。有人可以告诉我我缺少什么吗？

我的代码。

private void sendBroadcastNofications(PurchaseRequest pr) {
    try {
        ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        //Fop sevice used to generate pdf.
        this.xmlPDFGeneratorService.generatePDF(pr, outputStream);
        byte[] bytes = outputStream.toByteArray();

        //I'm not sure if "application/pdf" would be an issue since fop is giving 
        //it the MimeConstants.MIME_PDF
        DataSource source = new ByteArrayDataSource(bytes, "application/pdf");            
        EmailAttachment attachment = new EmailAttachment(source, "purchase_requisition.pdf", "Broadcast Purcahse Requisition");

        Util.email("Purchase Request " + pr.getPrNumber(), getGenerateMessage(pr), pr.getAuthorizer().getEmail(), attachment);

    } catch (IOException ex) {
        Logger.getLogger(EmailServiceImpl.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
    }
}


public static void email(String subject, String message, String recipient, EmailAttachment attachment) {
    email(subject, message, Collections.singleton(recipient), Collections.singleton(attachment));
}

public static void email(String subject, String message, Set<String> recipients, Set<EmailAttachment> attachments) {
    try {
        HtmlEmail email = new HtmlEmail();

        email.setHostName("mailhost");
        email.setSubject(subject);
        email.setHtmlMsg(message);
        email.setFrom("company@domain.com");

        for (EmailAttachment attachment : attachments) {
            try {
                email.attach(attachment.getDataSource(), attachment.getName(), attachment.getDescription());
            } catch (EmailException ex) {
                System.err.println("Email Attachment Exception: " + ex.getMessage());
            }
        }

        for (String recipient : recipients) {
            email.addTo(recipient);
        }
        email.send();
    } catch (EmailException ex) {
        System.err.println("Email Failed to Send: " + ex.getMessage());
    }
}

一流的

public class XMLPDFGeneratorServiceImpl implements XMLPDFGeneratorService {

private static final File baseDir = new File(".");
private static final File xsltfile = new File(baseDir, "./PurchaseRequestPDF.xsl");

// configure fopFactory as desired
private final FopFactory fopFactory = FopFactory.newInstance();

public void generatePDF(PurchaseRequest pr, ByteArrayOutputStream outStream) {

    // configure foUserAgent as desired
    FOUserAgent foUserAgent = fopFactory.newFOUserAgent();

    try {

        // Setup output
        outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

        // Construct fop with desired output format
        Fop fop = fopFactory.newFop(MimeConstants.MIME_PDF, foUserAgent, outStream);

        // Setup XSLT
        TransformerFactory factory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
        Transformer transformer = factory.newTransformer(new StreamSource(xsltfile));

        // Set the value of a <param> in the stylesheet
        transformer.setParameter("versionParam", "2.0");

        ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        generateXML(pr, stream);  

        byte[] out = stream.toByteArray(); 
        stream.close();

        ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(out);
        // Setup input for XSLT transformation
        Source src = new StreamSource(in);

        // Resulting SAX events (the generated FO) must be piped through to FOP
        Result res = new SAXResult(fop.getDefaultHandler());

        // Start XSLT transformation and FOP processing
        transformer.transform(src, res);

    } catch (TransformerException ex) {
        Logger.getLogger(XMLPDFGeneratorServiceImpl.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
    } catch (IOException ex) {
        Logger.getLogger(XMLPDFGeneratorServiceImpl.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
    } catch (FOPException ex) {
        Logger.getLogger(XMLPDFGeneratorServiceImpl.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
    }
}

public void generateXML(PurchaseRequest pr, ByteArrayOutputStream stream) {
    try {
        // create JAXB context and instantiate marshaller
        JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(PurchaseRequest.class);
        Marshaller m = context.createMarshaller();
        m.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, Boolean.TRUE);
        m.setProperty("com.sun.xml.bind.xmlDeclaration", Boolean.FALSE);
        m.marshal(pr, new PrintWriter(stream));
    } catch (JAXBException ex) {
        Logger.getLogger(XMLPDFGeneratorServiceImpl.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, "JAXB Failed to produce xml stream", ex);
    }
}

Answer 1

您正在覆盖 generatePDF() 中的 outStream，因此您传入的那个保持为空。删除该行并重试。

outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();