python - 带有 JOIN 和 GROUP BY SQL 查询的 Django COUNT

Question

此 SQL 查询的正确 Django View 和 HTML 是什么？:

SELECT 
  hood.`hood`,
  COUNT(business.`id`) AS TOTAL 
FROM
 `hood` 
JOIN business 
  ON hood.`id` = business.`hood_id` 
WHERE business.`city_id` = 8 
GROUP BY hood.`id` 
ORDER BY TOTAL DESC 
LIMIT 5 ;

我的模型是:

class Hood(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50, db_column='hood')
    slugname = models.SlugField(max_length=50, blank=True)
    city = models.ForeignKey('City', related_name='hoods')
    location = models.ForeignKey('Location', related_name='hoods')
    switch = models.SmallIntegerField(null=True, blank=True, default='1')
    class Meta:
        db_table = 'hood'  


class Business(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50, db_column='name', blank=True)
    slugname = models.SlugField(max_length=50, blank=True)
    city = models.ForeignKey('City', related_name="business")
    hood = models.ForeignKey('Hood', null=True, blank=True, related_name="business")
    ....

还有 HTML 模板？

谢谢!

Answer 1

查看关于聚合的文档: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/topics/db/aggregation/

您应该能够编写一个 View ，该 View 返回一个查询集，其计数与此类似:

from django.db.models import Count
Hood.objects.filter(business__city_id=8).annotate(bus_count=Count('business__id'))

至于 HTML，这完全取决于您。不过，如果您提供该查询集，则可以使用 {{ object.bus_count }} 获取计数。