java - 如何将 Image View 和 TexView 左右对齐？

Question

下面是我的布局文件。但我无法将 Textview (@id/role) 和 Imageview(@id/flag) 左右对齐。文本似乎在 ImageView 之上。

下面是我的布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    >
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/flag"
        android:layout_margin="5dp"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:src="@drawable/bas" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:orientation="vertical">


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/name"
            android:text="Xyz Nepal"
            android:padding="5dp"
            android:layout_margin="5dp"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textColor="@color/red"
            android:textStyle="bold"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/role"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_margin="5dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
            android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/flag"
            android:padding="5dp"
            android:text=" Nepali physicist specializing in cosmology. Having worked in the Central Department of Physics for 34 years"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall"
            android:textColor="#027e76"
            android:textStyle="bold" />

        <TextView
            android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
            android:id="@+id/desc"
            android:layout_margin="5dp"
            android:padding="5dp"
            android:text="Binil Aryal is the Professor and newly appointed Head of the Department at Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.He was Born in 1969-09-28 in Saptari District of Eastern Nepal.
He is one of the actively working astrophysicist of Nepal. He has been working in the field of Galaxy orientation and Evolution. He has served as a judge of International Astronomy Olympiad. He is the country representative of BCVSPIN school.

He was awarded by 'Mahendra Bidhya Bhushan ka' by the late king Birendra Shah for securing highest score in the M.Sc. Examination. He received 'Third World Academy Award (TWAS)' for his Ph.D. work."
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall"
            android:textColor="#000000" />

        <TextView
            android:padding="5dp"
            android:layout_margin="5dp"
            android:id="@+id/email"
            android:text="xyz@gmail.com"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textColor="#0d38f7"/>

    </LinearLayout>


</RelativeLayout>

是这样的

这就是我想要的

提前致谢。我确实使用了 Linearlayou 和 Relativelayout 来定位项目，但我做得很糟糕，而且我想无论屏幕大小如何都拉伸(stretch) TextView ，但不要与图像重叠并始终保持在图像的左侧。

Answer 1

试试这段代码看看是不是你想要的。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
    android:id="@+id/name"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_margin="5dp"
    android:padding="5dp"
    android:text="@string/xyz"
    android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
    android:textStyle="bold" />

<ImageView
    android:id="@+id/flag"
    android:layout_width="100dp"
    android:layout_height="100dp"
    android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
    android:layout_margin="5dp"
    android:src="@drawable/launcher"
    android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/role"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_margin="5dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
    android:padding="5dp"
    android:layout_below="@id/name"
    android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/flag"
    android:text="@string/role
    android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall"
    android:textColor="#027e76"
    android:textStyle="bold" />

<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_below="@id/role"
    android:padding="10dp">


    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/desc"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="5dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
        android:padding="5dp"
        android:text="@string/desc"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall"
        android:textColor="#000000" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/email"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="5dp"
        android:padding="5dp"
        android:text="xyz@gmail.com"
        android:textColor="#0d38f7" />

</LinearLayout>