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java - 如何在 Gomoku javafx 游戏中启用轮流

转载 作者：行者123 更新时间：2023-11-29 04:07:18 26 4
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我很难在我的程序中启用轮流。

棋盘上的一个方 block 被点击，这些坐标被传递给 playMakeMove()，它在棋盘矩阵中移动并设置文本以直观地表示移动。

虽然当有 2 个玩家参与时(玩家、RandomAI)，在使用循环交替轮流后，该方法不起作用。 RandomAI 只是连续进行所有移动，玩家只在完全相同的位置移动一次(不等待点击鼠标)。

我认为这个问题可以通过等待瓷砖被点击(运行方法 playerMakeMove)然后让 RandomAI 轮流来解决。不确定如何实现这一点。

下面是两个类 BoardGUI 和 Game 还有另一个类(未包含)称为 Board。

public class BoardGUI extends Application {

    private final int BOARD_SIZE = 15;

    private Tile[][] tileBoard = new Tile[BOARD_SIZE][BOARD_SIZE];

    private Pane root = new Pane();

    private Parent createContent(Game game) {
        root.setPrefSize(755, 755);

        for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < BOARD_SIZE; j++) {
                Tile tile = new Tile(i, j);
                tile.setTranslateX(j * 50);
                tile.setTranslateY(i * 50);

                tile.setOnMousePressed(e -> {
                    System.out.println("tile clicked");

                    // sets coordinates of tileClicked in game - to be used in making a player move
                    game.getTile().setRow(tile.getTileRow());
                    game.getTile().setColumn(tile.getTileCol());
                });

                root.getChildren().add(tile);

                tileBoard[i][j] = tile;
            }
        }
        return root;
    }

    @Override
    public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
        Game game = new Game();
        Scene scene = new Scene (game.GUI.createContent(game));
        primaryStage.setScene(scene);
        primaryStage.setTitle("Gomoku");
        primaryStage.show();


        for (int turns = 0; turns < (game.getBoardSize()*game.getBoardSize()); turns++) {
            if(game.getGameOver()) break;

            if(!game.isPlayerTurn()) {
                //AI make move
                game.makeMoveAIRandom(game.getGameBoard());
                game.setPlayerTurnTrue();
            }
            else {
                // player make move
                game.playerMakeMove(game);
            }
        }
        System.out.println("game over");
    }

     class Tile extends StackPane {

        Text text = new Text();
        int row, column;

        Tile(int x, int y) {
            this.row = x;
            this.column = y;

            Rectangle border = new Rectangle(50, 50);
            border.setFill(Color.BURLYWOOD);
            border.setStroke(Color.BLACK);
            text.setFont(Font.font(40));
            setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
            getChildren().addAll(border, text);
        }

        void makeMove(Board board, int player, int row, int col) {
            System.out.println(row + " " + col);

            if (board.isMoveAvailable(row, col)) {
                drawTile(player);
                makeMoveMatrix(board, player, row, col);
            }
            System.out.println("makeMove executed");
        }

        void drawTile(int player) {
            System.out.println("setTextTile executed");
            text.setText("O");
            if (player == 1) text.setFill(Color.BLACK);
            else text.setFill(Color.WHITE);
        }

        void makeMoveMatrix(Board board, int player, int row, int col) {
            board.make_move(player, row, col);
        }

        int getTileRow() { return row; }

        void setRow(int row) { this.row = row; }

        void setColumn(int column) { this.column = column; }

        int getTileCol() { return column; }

    }

    Tile[][] getTileBoard() { return tileBoard; }
}


public class Game extends BoardGUI {

    private final int PLAYER_ONE = 1;
    private final int PLAYER_TWO = 2;
    BoardGUI GUI;
    private Board gameBoard;
    private int boardSize = 15;
    private int winLength = 5;
    private boolean turn = true;
    private boolean isGameOver = false;
    private Tile tileClicked = new Tile(0, 0);

    Game() {
        this.gameBoard = new Board(boardSize, winLength);
        this.GUI = new BoardGUI();
    }

    void makeMoveAIRandom(Board gameBoard) {

        Random random = new Random();
        int index = random.nextInt(gameBoard.availableMoves.size());
        int[] move = gameBoard.availableMoves.get(index);
        int row = move[0];
        int col = move[1];

        GUI.getTileBoard()[row][col].makeMove(gameBoard, PLAYER_TWO, move[0], move[1]);

        setGameOver(getGameBoard().check_win_all(PLAYER_TWO, row, col));

        gameBoard.availableMoves.remove(index);

        setPlayerTurnTrue();
    }

    void playerMakeMove(Game game) {

        int row = game.getTile().getTileRow();
        int col = game.getTile().getTileCol();

        game.GUI.getTileBoard()[row][col].makeMove(game.getGameBoard(), PLAYER_ONE, row, col);

        setGameOver(getGameBoard().check_win_all(PLAYER_TWO, row, col));

        System.out.println("player taken turn");
        setPlayerTurnFalse();
    }


    Board getGameBoard() { return gameBoard; }

    int getBoardSize () { return boardSize; }

    boolean isPlayerTurn() { return turn; }

    private void setPlayerTurnFalse() { turn = false; }

    void setPlayerTurnTrue() { turn = true; }

    boolean getGameOver () { return isGameOver; }

    private void setGameOver (boolean result) { isGameOver = result; }

    Tile getTile () { return tileClicked; }
}

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