ElasticSearch 术语聚合

Question

我正在尝试使用以下查询对以下数据使用 Elasticsearch 执行术语聚合，输出将名称分解为标记(请参阅下面的输出)。所以我尝试将 os_name 映射为 multi_field，现在我无法通过它进行查询。是否可以有没有标记的索引？比如“Fedora Core”？

查询:

GET /temp/example/_search
{
  "size": 0,
  "aggs": {
     "OS": {
       "terms": {
           "field": "os_name"
       }
     }
  }
}

数据:

...
    {
        "_index": "temp",
        "_type": "example",
        "_id": "3",
        "_score": 1,
        "_source": {
           "title": "system3",
           "os_name": "Fedora Core",
           "os_version": 18
        }
     },
     {
        "_index": "temp",
        "_type": "example",
        "_id": "1",
        "_score": 1,
        "_source": {
           "title": "system1",
           "os_name": "Fedora Core",
           "os_version": 20
        }
     },
     {
        "_index": "temp",
        "_type": "example",
        "_id": "2",
        "_score": 1,
        "_source": {
           "title": "backup",
           "os_name": "Yellow Dog",
           "os_version": 6
        }
     }
...

输出:

       ...
        {
           "key": "core",
           "doc_count": 2
        },
        {
           "key": "fedora",
           "doc_count": 2
        },
        {
           "key": "dog",
           "doc_count": 1
        },
        {
           "key": "yellow",
           "doc_count": 1
        }
       ...

映射:

PUT /temp
{
  "mappings": {
    "example": {
      "properties": {
        "os_name": {
          "type": "string"
        },
        "os_version": {
          "type": "long"
        },
        "title": {
          "type": "string"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

Answer 1

实际上你应该像这样改变你的映射

"os_name": {
  "type": "string",
  "fields": {
     "raw": {
        "type": "string",
        "index": "not_analyzed"
     }
  }
},

并且您的 aggs 应更改为:

GET /temp/example/_search
{
  "size": 0,
  "aggs": {
     "OS": {
       "terms": {
           "field": "os_name.raw"
       }
     }
  }
}