ios - 如何以编程方式创建带有水平图像的 ScrollView ？

Question

嗨，我是 iOS 的新手，如何以编程方式创建带有图像的 ScrollView

像这样我试过了，我得到的是 ScrollView ，图像是水平的，但图像的放置方式如下图所示

我的做法是否正确？

请帮帮我。谢谢

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIScrollView *scrollView;
@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *imageView;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
       // CGRectMake(0, 0, 600, 200);
    _scrollView.tag = 1;
    _scrollView.autoresizingMask=UIViewAutoresizingNone;
    NSLog(@"--->%@",_scrollView);

    [self.view addSubview:_scrollView];
    [self setupScrollView:_scrollView];
    UIPageControl *pgCtr = [[UIPageControl alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 154, 480, 36)];
     NSLog(@"--->%@",pgCtr);
    [pgCtr setTag:12];
    pgCtr.numberOfPages=10;
    pgCtr.autoresizingMask=UIViewAutoresizingNone;
    [self.view addSubview:pgCtr];

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
- (void)setupScrollView:(UIScrollView*)scrMain {
    // we have 10 images here.
    // we will add all images into a scrollView & set the appropriate size.

    for (int i=1; i<=3; i++) {
        // create image
        UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"abc%d.png",i]];

        // create imageView
        _imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(((i-1)*scrMain.frame.size.height+5), 0, 320, 195)];

        // set scale to fill
        _imageView.contentMode=UIViewContentModeScaleToFill;
        // set image
        [_imageView setImage:image];
        // apply tag to access in future
        _imageView.tag=i+1;
          NSLog(@"--->%@",_imageView);
        // add to scrollView
        [scrMain addSubview:_imageView];
    }
    // set the content size to 10 image width
    [scrMain setContentSize:CGSizeMake(320*3, scrMain.frame.size.height)];
    NSLog(@"--->%@",scrMain);
    // enable timer after each 2 seconds for scrolling.
    [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:7 target:self selector:@selector(scrollingTimer) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];


}
- (void)scrollingTimer {
    // access the scroll view with the tag
    UIScrollView *scrMain = (UIScrollView*) [self.view viewWithTag:1];
    NSLog(@"--->%@",scrMain);

    // same way, access pagecontroll access
    UIPageControl *pgCtr = (UIPageControl*) [self.view viewWithTag:12];
    NSLog(@"--->%@",pgCtr);

    // get the current offset ( which page is being displayed )
    CGFloat contentOffset = 194;
    NSLog(@"------------------->%f",contentOffset);
    // calculate next page to display
    int nextPage = (int)(contentOffset/scrMain.frame.size.height) + 1 ;
    NSLog(@"%d",nextPage);
    // if page is not 10, display it
    if( nextPage!=10 )  {


        [scrMain scrollRectToVisible:CGRectMake(0, nextPage*scrMain.frame.size.height, scrMain.frame.size.width, scrMain.frame.size.height) animated:YES];
         NSLog(@"--->%@",scrMain);
        pgCtr.currentPage=nextPage;
        // else start sliding form 1 :)


    } else {

        [scrMain scrollRectToVisible:CGRectMake(0, 0, scrMain.frame.size.width, scrMain.frame.size.height) animated:YES];
         NSLog(@"-------------------------------------------->%@",scrMain);
        pgCtr.currentPage=0;
    }
}


- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

@end

Answer 1

我认为，你在这一行是错误的:

// create imageView
        _imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(((i-1)*scrMain.frame.size.height+5), 0, 320, 195)];

应该是:

// create imageView // change height to width
        _imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(((i-1)*scrMain.frame.size.width+5), 0, 320, 195)];