android - 在滚动 recyclerview 更改消失

Question

我创建了一个词汇表 Android 应用程序，我们可以通过单击单词附近的星形图标将单词添加到收藏夹。单击星形图标时，它会变为实心星形图标，但如果我们滚动 RecyclerView，实心星形图标将再次变为普通星形图标。

图像在滚动之前:

图像滚动后:

代码如下:

public class WordListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<WordListViewHolder> {

    TextToSpeech ttsObject;

    private List<WordListModel> mWordList;
    private Context context;
    private Activity activity;
    private int result;

    public WordListAdapter(TextToSpeech ttsObject, int result) {
        this.ttsObject = ttsObject;
        this.result = result;
    }

    public WordListAdapter(List<WordListModel> mWordList, Context context, TextToSpeech ttsObject, int result) {
        this.mWordList = mWordList;
        this.context = context;
        activity = (Activity)context;
        this.result = result;
        this.ttsObject = ttsObject;
    }

    @Override
    public WordListViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                .inflate(R.layout.word_list_layout,parent,false);

        return new WordListViewHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(final WordListViewHolder holder, final int position) {

        final WordListModel wordmeaning = mWordList.get(position);
        holder.mNameTv.setText(wordmeaning.getmWord());
        holder.mNameTv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {

                if (result == TextToSpeech.LANG_NOT_SUPPORTED || result == TextToSpeech.LANG_MISSING_DATA){
                    Toast.makeText(activity,"Feature Not Support in your Device",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }else {
                    ttsObject.speak(wordmeaning.getmWord(), TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
                }
            }
        });
        holder.mMeaningTv.setText(wordmeaning.getmMeaning());
        holder.mMeaningTv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                if (result == TextToSpeech.LANG_NOT_SUPPORTED || result == TextToSpeech.LANG_MISSING_DATA){
                    Toast.makeText(activity,"Feature Not Support in your Device",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }else {
                    ttsObject.speak(wordmeaning.getmMeaning(), TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
                }
            }
        });

        holder.mFavIv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {

                DatabaseHelper mydb = new DatabaseHelper(context);

                try {
                    if (wordmeaning.getIsFav().equals("false")){
                        boolean check = mydb.updateData("true",wordmeaning.getmWord(),wordmeaning.getDbTable());
                        if (check){
                            holder.mFavIv.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_star_black_24dp);
                        }
                        Log.d("TAG",Boolean.toString(check));
                    }else {
                        boolean check = mydb.updateData("false",wordmeaning.getmWord(),wordmeaning.getDbTable());
                        if (check){
                            holder.mFavIv.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_star_border_black_24dp);
                        }
                        Log.d("TAG",Boolean.toString(check));
                    }
                }catch (Exception e){
                    Log.d("TAG",e.toString());
                }

            }
        });

        if (wordmeaning.getIsFav().equals("false")){
            holder.mFavIv.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_star_border_black_24dp);
        }else {
            holder.mFavIv.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_star_black_24dp);
        }

    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mWordList.size();
    }

Answer 1

这是因为当您滚动时， View 会被回收。在这里你只是更新了 db 中的值而不是列表中的值，所以你还想更新 arrayList 中的值，因为你想跟踪项目所以改变你的 mFavIv Onclick 方法的代码，如下所示

 holder.mFavIv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {

            DatabaseHelper mydb = new DatabaseHelper(context);

            try {
                if (wordmeaning.getIsFav().equals("false")){
                    boolean check = mydb.updateData("true",wordmeaning.getmWord(),wordmeaning.getDbTable());
                    if (check){
                        holder.mFavIv.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_star_black_24dp);
                        wordmeaning.setIsFav("true"); // updted your arryListvalue
                    }
                    Log.d("TAG",Boolean.toString(check));
                }else {
                    boolean check = mydb.updateData("false",wordmeaning.getmWord(),wordmeaning.getDbTable());
                    if (check){
                        holder.mFavIv.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_star_border_black_24dp);
                       wordmeaning.setIsFav("false");  // updted your arryListvalue
                    }
                    Log.d("TAG",Boolean.toString(check));
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                Log.d("TAG",e.toString());
            }

        }
    });