ios - 什么是 IOS 中多行文本的最佳文本容器

Question

我尝试使用 Xamarin 在 Visual Studio 中制作带有聊天功能的 Android/IOS 应用程序。我对聊天气球有意见。对于 Android 来说没问题，我使用 Text View 作为消息容器。但在 IOS 中我遇到了一个问题 - 如果我使用 TextView 我只能得到白色矩形。为了实现消息列表，我使用 UITableView 和此代码

public override void ViewDidLoad(){
  _chatsMessagesListAdapter = new MessagesTableSourceClass(chatData._messages);
  messagesList.Source = _chatsMessagesListAdapter;
}

public class MessagesTableSourceClass : UITableViewSource
    {
        readonly List<MessageData> _dataList;
        public MessagesTableSourceClass(List<MessageData> dataList)
        {
            _dataList = dataList;
        }
        public override nint RowsInSection(UITableView tableview, nint section)
        {
            return _dataList.Count;
        }
        public override UITableViewCell GetCell(UITableView tableView, NSIndexPath indexPath)
        {
OwnerMessageTableViewCell cell = tableView.DequeueReusableCell(MessageTableViewCell.Key) as OwnerMessageTableViewCell ?? OwnerMessageTableViewCell.Create();
cell.BindData(_dataList[indexPath.Row]._message, _dataList[indexPath.Row]._image);
return cell;
        }
        public override void RowSelected(UITableView tableView, NSIndexPath indexPath)
        {
            tableView.DeselectRow(indexPath, true);
        }
        public override UIView GetViewForFooter(UITableView tableView, nint section)
        {
            return new UIView();
        }
    }

OwnerMessageTableViewCell.xib是简单的结构TableViewCell -> View -> TextView

但结果 TableView messagesList 显示为白色矩形。谁能帮我解决这个问题？

已更新这里是OwnerMessageTableViewCell的实现

public partial class OwnerMessageTableViewCell : UITableViewCell
    {
        public static readonly UINib Nib = UINib.FromName("OwnerMessageTableViewCell", NSBundle.MainBundle);
        public static readonly NSString Key = new NSString("OwnerMessageTableViewCell");
        public OwnerMessageTableViewCell (IntPtr handle) : base (handle)
        {
        }
        public static OwnerMessageTableViewCell Create()
        {
            return (OwnerMessageTableViewCell)Nib.Instantiate(null, null)[0];
        }
        internal void BindData(string message, UIImage avatar)
        {
            messageIcon.Image = avatar;
            workerIcon.Hidden = false;
            messageText.Text = message;
        }
    }

这里是xib文件内容

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<document type="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder3.CocoaTouch.XIB" version="3.0" toolsVersion="13529" targetRuntime="iOS.CocoaTouch" propertyAccessControl="none" useAutolayout="YES" useTraitCollections="YES" colorMatched="YES">
    <dependencies>
        <plugIn identifier="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder.IBCocoaTouchPlugin" version="13527"/>
        <capability name="documents saved in the Xcode 8 format" minToolsVersion="8.0"/>
    </dependencies>
    <objects>
        <placeholder placeholderIdentifier="IBFilesOwner" id="-1" userLabel="File's Owner"/>
        <placeholder placeholderIdentifier="IBFirstResponder" id="-2" customClass="UIResponder"/>
        <tableViewCell clipsSubviews="YES" contentMode="scaleToFill" selectionStyle="default" indentationWidth="10" id="252" customClass="OwnerMessageTableViewCell" rowHeight="44">
            <rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="240" height="44"/>
            <autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask"/>
            <tableViewCellContentView key="contentView" opaque="NO" clipsSubviews="YES" multipleTouchEnabled="YES" contentMode="center" tableViewCell="252" id="253">
                <rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="240" height="43"/>
                <autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask"/>
                <subviews>
                    <imageView userInteractionEnabled="NO" contentMode="scaleToFill" horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="251" id="280" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" fixedFrame="YES" clipsSubviews="YES" image="Images/worker_icon.png">
                        <rect key="frame" x="190" y="0.0" width="50" height="50"/>
                        <autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask" flexibleMinX="YES" flexibleMinY="YES"/>
                        <userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
                            <userDefinedRuntimeAttribute keyPath="layer.cornerRadius" type="number">
                                <real key="value" value="25"/>
                            </userDefinedRuntimeAttribute>
                        </userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
                    </imageView>
                    <textView clipsSubviews="YES" multipleTouchEnabled="YES" contentMode="scaleToFill" textAlignment="justified" id="307" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" fixedFrame="YES" text="Message Text here..." editable="NO" selectable="NO">
                        <rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="182" height="50"/>
                        <autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask"/>
                        <color key="backgroundColor" colorSpace="calibratedRGB" red="0.094117647058823528" green="0.31372549019607843" blue="0.63921568627450975" alpha="1"/>
                        <fontDescription key="fontDescription" type="system" pointSize="14"/>
                        <textInputTraits key="textInputTraits" autocapitalizationType="sentences"/>
                        <color key="textColor" cocoaTouchSystemColor="darkTextColor"/>
                        <inset key="scrollIndicatorInsets" minX="5" minY="5" maxX="5" maxY="5"/>
                        <userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
                            <userDefinedRuntimeAttribute keyPath="layer.cornerRadius" type="number">
                                <real key="value" value="15"/>
                            </userDefinedRuntimeAttribute>
                        </userDefinedRuntimeAttributes>
                    </textView>
                    <imageView userInteractionEnabled="NO" contentMode="scaleToFill" horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="251" id="384" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" fixedFrame="YES" image="Images/worker_icon.png">
                        <rect key="frame" x="220" y="30" width="20" height="20"/>
                        <autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask" flexibleMaxX="YES" flexibleMaxY="YES"/>
                    </imageView>
                </subviews>
            </tableViewCellContentView>
            <point key="canvasLocation" x="-132.5" y="-317"/>
            <connections>
                <outlet property="messageIcon" destination="280" id="name-outlet-280"/>
                <outlet property="messageText" destination="307" id="name-outlet-307"/>
                <outlet property="workerIcon" destination="384" id="name-outlet-384"/>
            </connections>
            <color key="backgroundColor" colorSpace="calibratedRGB" red="0.54117647058823526" green="0.54117647058823526" blue="0.54117647058823526" alpha="1"/>
        </tableViewCell>
    </objects>
    <resources>
        <image name="chat_bg.jpg" width="414" height="648"/>
    </resources>
</document>

已更新

这是 VS 设计器窗口的屏幕

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Answer 1

您需要根据文本调整单元格高度。

原生ios有几种解决方案，推荐你看看Auto-Sizing Row Height .

步骤:

1. 修改Content Hugging Priority和 Content Compression Resistance Priority在 UITextView 上操作cell布局

2. 设置Estimated RowHeight启用自动调整大小。