java - Servlet-Apache Tomcat

Question

需要帮助。
我正在使用 JDK 1.7 & Tomcat 7
我正在尝试启动 tomcat 服务器，但看不到 apache tomcat 的主页。
我查看了日志文件并得到了这个日志:

Jul 21, 2015 4:24:30 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server version:        Apache Tomcat/7.0.63  
Jul 21, 2015 4:24:30 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server built:          Jun 30 2015 08:08:33 UTC  
Jul 21, 2015 4:24:30 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server number:         7.0.63.0  
Jul 21, 2015 4:24:30 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Name:               Windows 7  
Jul 21, 2015 4:24:30 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Version:            6.1  
Jul 21, 2015 4:24:30 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Architecture:          amd64  
Jul 21, 2015 4:24:30 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Java Home:             C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79\jre  
Jul 21, 2015 4:24:30 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Version:           1.7.0_79-b15  
Jul 21, 2015 4:24:30 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Vendor:            Oracle Corporation  
Jul 21, 2015 4:24:30 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_BASE:         C:\apache-tomcat-7.0.63\apache-tomcat-7.0.63
Jul 21, 2015 4:24:30 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_HOME:         C:\apache-tomcat-7.0.63\apache-tomcat-7.0.63  

SEVERE: ContainerBase.addChild: start:   
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component   [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/docs]]  

Jul 21, 2015 4:24:31 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory  
SEVERE: Error deploying web application directory C:\apache-tomcat-7.0.63\apache-tomcat-7.0.63\webapps\docs  
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start:   org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component   [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/docs]]  

Answer 1

我最初的想法是您正在使用的 Tomcat 安装不是全新安装。尝试并按照以下步骤操作:

1. 从以下位置下载您喜欢的副本:http://tomcat.apache.org/download-70.cgi
2. 解压到指定文件夹
3. 使用启动脚本启动服务。