java - org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase : A child container failed during start

Question

我的问题看起来和其他问题一样，但我尝试了其他解决方案但没有任何效果，所以我放在这里，我正在使用 spring boot 并且需要集成 google 驱动器来下载文件，需要根据 google 文档添加以下三个依赖项。

    compile 'com.google.api-client:google-api-client:1.23.0'
    //compile 'com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client-jetty:1.23.0'
    compile 'com.google.apis:google-api-services-drive:v3-rev94-1.23.0'

我的应用程序和谷歌示例都可以独立正常工作，但是当我在我的项目 build.gradle 中包含上述依赖项时，注释掉的依赖项会导致以下异常并且应用程序无法启动。

2017-12-25 01:09:26.593[0;39m [32m INFO[0;39m [35m12741[0;39m [2m---[0;39m [2m[  restartedMain][0;39m [36ms.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer[0;39m [2m:[0;39m Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8088 (http)
[2m2017-12-25 01:09:26.639[0;39m [32m INFO[0;39m [35m12741[0;39m [2m---[0;39m [2m[  restartedMain][0;39m [36mo.apache.catalina.core.StandardService  [0;39m [2m:[0;39m Starting service [Tomcat]
[2m2017-12-25 01:09:26.641[0;39m [32m INFO[0;39m [35m12741[0;39m [2m---[0;39m [2m[  restartedMain][0;39m [36morg.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine [0;39m [2m:[0;39m Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.5.16
[2m2017-12-25 01:09:26.871[0;39m [31mERROR[0;39m [35m12741[0;39m [2m---[0;39m [2m[cat-startStop-1][0;39m [36morg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase  [0;39m [2m:[0;39m A child container failed during start

java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost].TomcatEmbeddedContext[]]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) [na:1.8.0_151]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192) [na:1.8.0_151]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:939) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:872) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1419) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) [na:1.8.0_151]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) [na:1.8.0_151]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) [na:1.8.0_151]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [na:1.8.0_151]
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost].TomcatEmbeddedContext[]]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    ... 6 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [Pipeline[StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost].TomcatEmbeddedContext[]]]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5117) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    ... 6 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.authenticator.NonLoginAuthenticator[]]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.startInternal(StandardPipeline.java:182) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    ... 8 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.servlet.ServletContext.getVirtualServerName()Ljava/lang/String;
    at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.startInternal(AuthenticatorBase.java:1141) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [tomcat-embed-core-8.5.16.jar:8.5.16]
    ... 10 common frames omitted

我正在使用使用 tomcat 容器的 STS，那么 tomcat 和 jetty 有什么乱七八糟的东西吗？？？

Answer 1

我尝试从 SO 获得帮助的解决方案很少

• 为 jetty 添加传递依赖 false(一个是造成麻烦)但什么也没发生
• 尝试使用 servlet api 3.0.1 但没有成功

有效的解决方案是将 servlet api 3.1.0 添加到我的 build.gradle