Java 11 升级缺少 javax.annotation.security

Question

有一个 spring boot 应用程序，我正在升级到 java 11。war 文件部署在最新的 tomcat 9 中，它是用 open-jdk-11 启动的。

代码仍然在 Java 8 中编译。首先让它在 Java 11 上运行，然后从模块 hazzle 开始......

所以我添加了 compile 'javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.3.2' 作为依赖但从 tomcat 开始产生(启动可运行的 jar 给出相同的结果):

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalAccessError: class org.apache.catalina.startup.WebAnnotationSet (in unnamed module @0x51d8cbdd) cannot access class javax.annotation.security.DeclareRoles (in module java.annotation) because module java.annotation does not export javax.annotation.security to unnamed module @0x51d8cbdd
at org.apache.catalina.startup.WebAnnotationSet.loadClassAnnotation(WebAnnotationSet.java:258) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.34.jar!/:8.5.34]
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.WebAnnotationSet.loadApplicationListenerAnnotations(WebAnnotationSet.java:88) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.34.jar!/:8.5.34]
at org.apache.catalina.startup.WebAnnotationSet.loadApplicationAnnotations(WebAnnotationSet.java:67) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.34.jar!/:8.5.34]
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat$FixContextListener.lifecycleEvent(Tomcat.java:973) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.34.jar!/:8.5.34]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:94) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.34.jar!/:8.5.34]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5154) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.34.jar!/:8.5.34]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.34.jar!/:8.5.34]
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1420) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.34.jar!/:8.5.34]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1410) ~[tomcat-embed-core-8.5.34.jar!/:8.5.34]
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264) ~[?:?]
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128) ~[?:?]
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628) ~[?:?]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834) ~[?:?]

Answer 1

您正在运行哪个版本的 Spring Boot？ Java 11 支持从 2.1 开始 https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/wiki/Spring-Boot-2.1-Release-Notes

Java 11 Support

Spring Boot 2.1 remains compatible with Java 8 but now also supports Java 11. We have continuous integration configured to build and test Spring Boot against the latest Java 11 release.