ios - 如何格式化 UITextfield 以在 iOS 中获取电话号码字符串

Question

我有一个接受字符串值的 UITextfield

我希望 UITextfield 将输入的字符串格式化为###-###-####限制为 10 位数字。不接受低于 10 位的数字。如果用户不小心输入了错误的号码，用户可以删除一个号码，格式化程序仍然可以工作。

字符串应保存为“###-###-####”格式，例如 213-222-0387

如果有人能提供帮助，我将不胜感激!

Answer 1

试试这个:

- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
    NSString *newString = [textField.text stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:string];
    NSArray *components = [newString componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet:[[NSCharacterSet decimalDigitCharacterSet] invertedSet]];
    NSString *decimalString = [components componentsJoinedByString:@""];

    NSUInteger length = decimalString.length;
    BOOL hasLeadingOne = length > 0 && [decimalString characterAtIndex:0] == '1';

    if (length == 0 || (length > 10 && !hasLeadingOne) || (length > 11)) {
        textField.text = decimalString;
        return NO;
    }

    NSUInteger index = 0;
    NSMutableString *formattedString = [NSMutableString string];

    if (hasLeadingOne) {
        [formattedString appendString:@"1 "];
        index += 1;
    }

    if (length - index > 3) {
        NSString *areaCode = [decimalString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(index, 3)];
        [formattedString appendFormat:@"%@-",areaCode];
        index += 3;
    }

    if (length - index > 3) {
        NSString *prefix = [decimalString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(index, 3)];
        [formattedString appendFormat:@"%@-",prefix];
        index += 3;
    }

    NSString *remainder = [decimalString substringFromIndex:index];
    [formattedString appendString:remainder];

    textField.text = formattedString;

    return NO;
}