testing - NestJs - Jest - 测试 : ConnectionNotFoundError: Connection "default" was not found

Question

我正在尝试编写一个简单的 TODO 应用测试。

这是我的服务测试类:

    const mockTaskRepository = () => ({
        createTask: jest.fn(),
    });

    describe('TasksService', () => {
        let tasksService;
        let taskRepository;

      beforeEach(async () => {
            const module = await Test.createTestingModule({
                providers: [TasksService, { provide: TaskRepository, useFactory: mockTaskRepository }],
            }).compile();

            tasksService = await module.get<TasksService>(TasksService);
            taskRepository = await module.get<TaskRepository>(TaskRepository);
        });

      describe('create task', () => {
            it('calls taskRepository.create() and returns the result', async () => {
                const createTaskDto = {
                    title: 'Test task',
                    description: 'Test desc',
                };
                taskRepository.createTask.mockResolvedValue('someTask');
                expect(taskRepository.createTask).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
                const result = await tasksService.createTask(createTaskDto);
                expect(taskRepository.createTask).toHaveBeenCalledWith(createTaskDto);
                expect(result).toEqual('someValue');
            });
        });
    });

这是我的任务服务:

@Injectable()
export class TasksService {
    constructor(
        @InjectRepository(TaskRepository)
        private taskRepository: TaskRepository,
    ) {}

    async createTask(createTaskDto: CreateTaskDto): Promise<Task> {
        const { title, description } = createTaskDto;
        const task = new Task();
        task.title = title;

        task.description = description;
        task.status = TaskStatus.IN_PROGRESS;
        await task.save();

        return task;
    }
}

当我尝试运行“创建任务”测试时，出现以下错误。

FAIL  src/tasks/tasks.service.spec.ts
  ● TasksService › create task › calls taskRepository.create() and returns the result

    ConnectionNotFoundError: Connection "default" was not found.

      at new ConnectionNotFoundError (error/ConnectionNotFoundError.ts:8:9)
      at ConnectionManager.Object.<anonymous>.ConnectionManager.get (connection/ConnectionManager.ts:40:19)
      at Object.getConnection (index.ts:247:35)
      at Function.Object.<anonymous>.BaseEntity.getRepository (repository/BaseEntity.ts:85:72)
      at Task.Object.<anonymous>.BaseEntity.save (repository/BaseEntity.ts:50:42)
      at TasksService.createTask (tasks/tasks.service.ts:35:14)
      at Object.<anonymous> (tasks/tasks.service.spec.ts:69:38)

Test Suites: 1 failed, 1 passed, 2 total
Tests:       1 failed, 8 passed, 9 total

有人知道代码中的错误是什么吗？

............................................

提前致谢!

Answer 1

如果它正在寻找连接 default 那么我假设 TypeOrmModule 配置仍然被考虑在内。如果您有 TaskEntity，请尝试将其更改为 provide: getRepositoryToken(TaskEntity) 而不是 provide: TaskRepository。这将告诉 Nest 覆盖 @InjectRepository() 装饰器试图提供的默认存储库。

如果不是这种情况，您认为您还可以添加 TaskService 和 TaskModule 类吗？