spring - 带有 Spring Boot 2.1 WebMvcTest 的 Kotlin - 缺少 bean

Question

这是我所拥有的:

@RunWith(SpringRunner::class)
@ActiveProfiles("unit-test")
@WithUserDetails
@WebMvcTest(MyController::class)
class MyControllerTest {

    @MockBean
    lateinit var service: MyService

    @Autowired
    lateinit var mvc: MockMvc

但我不断收到类似于以下的异常:

 org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 

每次我添加依赖项时，例如:

    @MockBean
    lateinit var anotherBean: AnotherBean

抛出另一个丢失的 bean (有点无穷无尽)。

在 Kotlin 中是否有合适的解决方案？

Answer 1

只需添加注解@SpringBootTest，来自spring guides :

The @SpringBootTest annotation tells Spring Boot to go and look for a main configuration class (one with @SpringBootApplication for instance), and use that to start a Spring application context. You can run this test in your IDE or on the command line (mvn test or gradle test) and it should pass.