Python字符串格式问题

Question

import random

def main():
    the_number = random.randint(1,100)
    guess = 0
    no_of_tries = 0
    while guess != the_number:
        no_of_tries += 1
        guess = int(input("Enter your guess: "))
        if guess < the_number:
            print "--------------------------------------"
            print "Guess higher!", "You guessed:", guess
            if guess == the_number - 1:
                print "You're so close!"
        if guess > the_number:
            print "--------------------------------------"
            print "Guess lower!", "You guessed:", guess
            if guess == the_number + 1:
                print "You're so close!"
        if guess == the_number:
            print "--------------------------------------"
            print "You guessed correctly! The number was:", the_number
            print "And it only took you", no_of_tries, "tries!"

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

现在，在我的随机数猜谜游戏中，如果一个人猜的比一个数字低或高，他们会收到以下消息:

Guess lower! You guessed: 33
You're so close!

但我想把它变成一句话。

例如:

Guess lower! You guessed: 33. You're so close!

我将如何在我的代码中实现它？谢谢!

Answer 1

如果您想避免它前进到下一行，只需在您的 print 语句后放置一个逗号 (',')。例如:

print "Guess lower!", "You guessed:", guess,
                                           ^
                                           |

下一个 print 语句将在这一行的末尾 添加它的输出，也就是说，它不会像您当前那样向下移动到下一行的开头。

更新下面的评论:

要避免逗号引起的空格，您可以使用 print function .即，

from __future__ import print_function  # this needs to go on the first line

guess = 33

print("Guess lower!", "You guessed:", guess, ".", sep="", end="")
print(" You're so close!")

这将打印

Guess lower!You guessed:33. You're so close!

这PEP还讲到了打印功能