java - Spring Cucumber Serenity 的 Autowiring 步骤

Question

我在自动连接某些步骤时失败得很惨。为了说明这一点，我在github上做了一个小示例项目

https://github.com/lpicquet/serenity-cucumber-spring

我正在尝试 Autowiring 步骤，以便我可以在它们之间共享数据，但测试目前失败了。谁能帮忙？

Answer 1

问题是您使用的是不同的 Runner。通常人们使用 SpringRunner.class 来处理创建测试上下文等的能力。

Construct a new SpringRunner and initialize a TestContextManager to provide Spring testing functionality to standard JUnit 4 tests.

要使用不同的运行器和 spring 功能，您可以结合使用 ClassRule 和 Rule

@ClassRule
public static final SpringClassRule SPRING_CLASS_RULE = new SpringClassRule();

@Rule
public final SpringMethodRule springMethodRule = new SpringMethodRule();

SpringClassRule is a custom JUnit TestRule that supports class-level features of the Spring TestContext Framework in standard JUnit tests by means of the TestContextManager and associated support classes and annotations.

In contrast to the SpringJUnit4ClassRunner, Spring's rule-based JUnit support has the advantage that it is independent of any Runner and can therefore be combined with existing alternative runners like JUnit's Parameterized or third-party runners such as the MockitoJUnitRunner.

In order to achieve the same functionality as the SpringJUnit4ClassRunner, however, a SpringClassRule must be combined with a SpringMethodRule, since SpringClassRule only supports the class-level features of the SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.

如果没有这些，就无法在您的依赖类等中 Autowiring 。

我已经通过测试向您的项目添加了一个 PR。