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javascript - 如何在 .on click 事件中使用 $scope ?

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-11-28 18:08:55 26 4
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我对 Angular js 非常陌生,正在使用一个简单的数据解析器项目测试一些功能 (Plunkr) 。现在,我在点击事件中的 jQuery 中访问 $scope 变量时遇到问题。我想隐藏一些元素,直到单击图像。虽然我可以在 Controller 中将 ng-hide 设置为 true,但 $scope 似乎无法在单击处理程序中工作。请帮忙。

zodiac.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.8/angular.min.js"></script>

<body>

<div id="container" ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="myCtrl">
<div>
<h1>What Animal Are You?</h1>
<div id="selectPicture"></div>
</div>
<div id="zodiac" ng-hide="disappear">
<h1>Your Zodiac</h1>
<div id="your-zodiac">
</div>
<br>
<h1>Avoid these Animals</h1>
<div id="hateDiv">
</div>
<br>
<h1>These Are Your Besties</h1>
<div id="loveDiv">
</div>
</div>
<script src="scripts.js"></script>
</div>
</body>

脚本.js

function d(c) {
console.log(c)
}

var app = angular.module('myApp', [])
app.controller('myCtrl', function($scope, $http) {
$http.get('zodiac.json').success(function(data) {
$scope.disappear = true //WORKS HERE
$scope.animalsData = data
angular.forEach($scope.animalsData, function(item) {
$('#selectPicture').prepend('<img src="' + item.picture + '" alt="' + item.animal + '">')
})
$('#selectPicture').on('click', 'img', function($scope) {
$scope.disappear = false //DOES NOT WORK HERE
$('#zodiac div').empty();
findZodiac(this.alt, "#your-zodiac", true);
})

function findZodiac(animal, e, test) {
angular.forEach($scope.animalsData, function(item) {
if (item.animal == animal) { //look for the right object 'item', when found, get the image
//item.picture
$(e).prepend('<img src="' + item.picture + '">')
if (test == true) {
loveHate(item.hate, "#hateDiv")
loveHate(item.love, "#loveDiv")
}
return
}
})
}

function loveHate(array, e) {
angular.forEach(array, function(value) { //loops through an array, get each animal
findZodiac(value, e, false)
})
}
});

})

最佳答案

在我看来,在使用 AngularJS 时不应该直接进行 DOM 操作。请改用 AngularJS 提供的指令。如果您这样做,这里是模板和 Controller 代码 -

zodiac.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.8/angular.min.js"></script>

<body>
<div id="container" ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="myCtrl">
<div>
<h1>What Animal Are You?</h1>
<div id="selectPicture">
<img ng-repeat="animal in animalsData"
ng-src="{{animal.picture}}"
alt="{{animal.animal}}"
ng-click="disappear=false; findZodiac(animal)" />
</div>
</div>
<div id="zodiac" ng-hide="disappear">
<h1>Your Zodiac</h1>
<div id="your-zodiac">
<img ng-src="{{selectedAnimal.picture}}" alt="{{selectedAnimal.animal}}" />
</div>
<br>
<h1>Avoid these Animals</h1>
<div id="hateDiv">
<img ng-repeat="animal in selectedAnimal.hate"
ng-src="{{animal.picture}}"
alt="{{animal.animal}}" />
</div>
<br>
<h1>These Are Your Besties</h1>
<div id="loveDiv">
<img ng-repeat="animal in selectedAnimal.love"
ng-src="{{animal.picture}}"
alt="{{animal.animal}}" />
</div>
</div>
<script src="scripts.js"></script>
</div>
</body>

脚本.js

var app = angular.module('myApp', [])
app.controller('myCtrl', function($scope, $http) {
$scope.animalsData = [];
$scope.selectedAnimal = {};
$scope.disappear = true;

$scope.findZodiac = function(animal) {
$scope.selectedAnimal = animal;
};

$http.get('zodiac.json').success(function(data) {
$scope.animalsData = data;
});

});

关于javascript - 如何在 .on click 事件中使用 $scope ?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42060834/

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