python - 尝试在 Debian 上使用 pip3 时出现语法错误

Question

我一直在尝试在 debian 上使用 pip，但我不断收到语法错误，这表明它与 python2 冲突，但我已经卸载了所有 python 包并重新安装了 python3 本身。当我只安装了 python3 和 python3-pip 时，错误仍然发生。

root@CONQUISTADOR:~# pip --version
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/bin/pip", line 9, in <module>
    load_entry_point('pip==9.0.1', 'console_scripts', 'pip')()
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 337, in load_entry_point
return get_distribution(dist).load_entry_point(group, name)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 2280, in load_entry_point
    return ep.load()
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 1990, in load
    entry = __import__(self.module_name, globals(),globals(), ['__name__'])
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/pip-9.0.1-py3.2.egg/pip/__init__.py", line 21, in <module>
from pip._vendor.requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions import DependencyWarni                                                                             ng
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/pip-9.0.1-py3.2.egg/pip/_vendor/requests/__init__.py", line 66, in <module>
from .models import Request, Response, PreparedRequest
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/pip-9.0.1-py3.2.egg/pip/_vendor/requests/models.py", line 856
http_error_msg = u'%s Client Error: %s for url: %s' % (self.status_code, reason, self.url)                                   
                                                  ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

这是在 debian 7.9 上。

Answer 1

您的问题是您使用的是 python 3.2。您需要将其至少升级到 python 3.3 才能获得某些软件包，例如 requests安装。