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python - 如何从 Python 脚本向 Google App Script API 传递参数?

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-11-28 17:00:37 25 4
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我有一个参数 SalesID 我想传递给 Google App Script。我怎样才能用这个 python 脚本传递它?

(脚本来自https://developers.google.com/apps-script/api/how-tos/execute)

from __future__ import print_function
from googleapiclient import errors
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from httplib2 import Http
from oauth2client import file as oauth_file, client, tools

def main(SalesID):
"""Runs the sample.
"""
SCRIPT_ID = '1WChnVrk5gycQEtumI7mPi5PexXafuhBAWN7-VnBK2aPkFpzMHtUp0cnx' #Actual Google Sheet Sample

# Setup the Apps Script API
SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.projects','https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets']
store = oauth_file.Storage('token.json')
creds = store.get()
if not creds or creds.invalid:
flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets('credentials.json', SCOPES)
creds = tools.run_flow(flow, store)
service = build('script', 'v1', http=creds.authorize(Http()))

# Create an execution request object.
request = {"function": "getFoldersUnderRoot"}

try:
# Make the API request.
response = service.scripts().run(body=request,
scriptId=SCRIPT_ID).execute()

if 'error' in response:
# The API executed, but the script returned an error.

# Extract the first (and only) set of error details. The values of
# this object are the script's 'errorMessage' and 'errorType', and
# an list of stack trace elements.
error = response['error']['details'][0]
print("Script error message: {0}".format(error['errorMessage']))

if 'scriptStackTraceElements' in error:
# There may not be a stacktrace if the script didn't start
# executing.
print("Script error stacktrace:")
for trace in error['scriptStackTraceElements']:
print("\t{0}: {1}".format(trace['function'],
trace['lineNumber']))
else:
# The structure of the result depends upon what the Apps Script
# function returns. Here, the function returns an Apps Script Object
# with String keys and values, and so the result is treated as a
# Python dictionary (folderSet).
folderSet = response['response'].get('result', {})
if not folderSet:
print('No folders returned!')
else:
print('Folders under your root folder:')
for (folderId, folder) in folderSet.iteritems():
print("\t{0} ({1})".format(folder, folderId))

except errors.HttpError as e:
# The API encountered a problem before the script started executing.
print(e.content)


if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

Google 表格示例:https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1Z4PAY3CCaRorn5LRdFQKn4-EcAHxwxHJsABzEgsSQk0/edit#gid=0

Google 应用脚本的功能:

function myFunction(e) {
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
var sheet = ss.getSheetByName("Sheet1");
var timestamp = new Date();

sheet.getRange("A2").setValue(e.parameter.SalesID);
sheet.getRange("B2").setValue(timestamp);
}

基本上,我希望能够将 SalesID 从 shell 传递到 Google 应用脚本进行处理。谢谢!

最佳答案

official documentation 中所写, 你必须在请求正文中提供:

request = {"function": "myFunction", "parameters": [{"salesID" : 123}]}

也可以使用setValue(e.salesID);

关于python - 如何从 Python 脚本向 Google App Script API 传递参数?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54818256/

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