ios - 操纵杆，将控制杆夹在操纵杆底座内

Question

我有一个在 SpriteKit 中创建的圆形操纵杆，我如何将较小的控制杆夹在较大的操纵杆底座内，并以编程方式防止它超出操纵杆底座。

在我的 didMove(toView:) 方法中设置操纵杆的代码。

var DPad = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "dpad")
DPad.size = CGSize(width: 150, height: 150)
DPad.position = CGPoint(x: -270, y: -100)

var thumbNode = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "joystick")
thumbNode.size = CGSize(width: 50, height: 50)
thumbNode.position = CGPoint(x: DPad.position.x, y: DPad.position.y)

touchesBegan 方法

override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
    for touch in touches {
        let location = touch.location(in: self)
        if thumbNode.contains(location) && isTracking == false {
            isTracking = true
        }

    }
}
override func touchesMoved(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
    for touch in touches {
        let location = touch.location(in: self)
        if isTracking == true {
            thumbNode.run(SKAction.move(to: location, duration: 0.01))
        }
    }
}
override func touchesEnded(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
    for touch in touches {
        thumbNode.run(SKAction.move(to: DPad.position, duration: 0.01))
        if thumbNode.position.x > DPad.size.width || thumbNode.position.y > DPad.size.height {
            thumbNode.position = DPad.position
        }
    }
}

override func update(_ currentTime: TimeInterval) {
    // Called before each frame is rendered
    if thumbNode.physicsBody?.velocity.dx > Float(0) || thumbNode.physicsBody?.velocity.dx < Float(0) {
        print("greater")
    }
}

Answer 1

为此，您可以使用 SKConstraint.distance(SKRange(upperLimit: radius), to: baseNode)

要添加它，只需执行 joystickNode.constraints = [SKConstraint.distance(SKRange(upperLimit: radius), to: baseNode)]