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json - 将嵌套的 JSON 数据列出到 TableView

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-11-28 14:54:51 25 4
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我有一个复杂的嵌套 JSON 数据,如下所示:

[
{
"class_name": "Class One",
"section": [
{
"section": "A",
"day": [
{
"day_name": "Sunday",
"routine": [
{
"period": "First",
"teacher": "Kiran Magar",
"start_time": "10:00 AM",
"end_time": "10:40 AM",
"subject": "English"
},
{
"period": "Second",
"teacher": "Kushal Karki",
"start_time": "10:40 AM",
"end_time": "11:20 AM",
"subject": "Nepali"
},
{
"period": "Third",
"teacher": "Komal Rai",
"start_time": "11:20 AM",
"end_time": "12:00 PM",
"subject": "Math"
},
{
"period": "Fourth",
"teacher": "Komal Rai",
"start_time": "12:00 PM",
"end_time": "12:30 PM",
"subject": "Math"
},
{
"period": "Fifth",
"teacher": "Komal Rai",
"start_time": "01:00 PM",
"end_time": "01:40 PM",
"subject": "Grammer"
},
{
"period": "Sixth",
"teacher": "Madhu Sudhan Neupane",
"start_time": "01:40 PM",
"end_time": "02:20 PM",
"subject": "Nepali"
},
{
"period": "Seventh",
"teacher": "Puran Duku",
"start_time": "02:20 PM",
"end_time": "03:00 PM",
"subject": "Computer"
}
]
},
{
"day_name": "Monday",
"routine": [
{
"period": "First",
"teacher": "Komal Rai",
"start_time": "10:00 AM",
"end_time": "10:40 AM",
"subject": "Math"
},
{
"period": "Second",
"teacher": "Kushal Karki",
"start_time": "10:40 AM",
"end_time": "11:20 AM",
"subject": "Nepali"
},
{
"period": "Third",
"teacher": "Komal Rai",
"start_time": "11:20 AM",
"end_time": "12:00 PM",
"subject": "Math"
},
{
"period": "Fourth",
"teacher": "Madhu Sudhan Neupane",
"start_time": "12:00 PM",
"end_time": "12:30 PM",
"subject": "Science"
},
{
"period": "Fifth",
"teacher": "Prasanna Chudal",
"start_time": "01:00 PM",
"end_time": "01:40 PM",
"subject": "Social"
},
{
"period": "Sixth",
"teacher": "Puran Duku",
"start_time": "01:40 PM",
"end_time": "02:20 PM",
"subject": "Computer"
},
{
"period": "Seventh",
"teacher": "Komal Rai",
"start_time": "02:20 PM",
"end_time": "03:00 PM",
"subject": "Math"
}
]
},
{
"day_name": "Tuesday",
"routine": [
{
"period": "First",
"teacher": "Kiran Magar",
"start_time": "10:00 AM",
"end_time": "10:40 AM",
"subject": "English"
},
{
"period": "Second",
"teacher": "Kushal Karki",
"start_time": "10:40 AM",
"end_time": "11:20 AM",
"subject": "Nepali"
},
{
"period": "Third",
"teacher": "Komal Rai",
"start_time": "11:20 AM",
"end_time": "12:00 PM",
"subject": "Math"
},
{
"period": "Fourth",
"teacher": "Madhu Sudhan Neupane",
"start_time": "12:00 PM",
"end_time": "12:30 PM",
"subject": "Science"
},
{
"period": "Fifth",
"teacher": "Prasanna Chudal",
"start_time": "01:00 PM",
"end_time": "01:40 PM",
"subject": "Social"
},
{
"period": "Sixth",
"teacher": "Puran Duku",
"start_time": "01:40 PM",
"end_time": "02:20 PM",
"subject": "Computer"
},
{
"period": "Seventh",
"teacher": "Komal Rai",
"start_time": "02:20 PM",
"end_time": "03:00 PM",
"subject": "Math"
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
]

我想获取具有“day_name”的“day”,然后相应地列出“routine”列表,如下图所示:

enter image description here

我已经制作了表格 View 单元格设计并链接了所有属性,而且我已经制作了如下所示的结构:

enter image description here

我卡在了最后一个名为 (cellForRowAt) 的函数中

更新:

我使用以下函数下载了我的 JSON 数据:

    var dataRoutine = [RoutineDataModel]()

func downloadJsonData(completed : @escaping ()->()){

guard let url = URL(string: "http://www.swipecrafts.com/class/routine")else {return}
var request = URLRequest.init(url: url)
request.addValue("cf7ab8c9d4efae82b575eabd6bec76cbb86c6108391e036387f3dd5356a582171519367747000", forHTTPHeaderField: "api_key")

request.httpMethod = "POST"

request.httpBody = httpBodyy.data(using: .utf8)

URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request) { (data, response, error) in

if let httpResponse = response as? HTTPURLResponse {
let statuscode = httpResponse.statusCode
if statuscode == 404{
self.displayMessage(userMessage: "Sorry! No Routine Found")
}else{
if error == nil{
do{
self.dataRoutine = try JSONDecoder().decode([RoutineDataModel].self, from: data!)
DispatchQueue.main.async {
completed()
print(self.dataRoutine.count)
}
}catch{
print(error)
}
}
}
}

}.resume()

}

*注意:我是 swift 的新手

编辑:

我的回应:

[Ez_Vidhya_School_App.RoutineDataModel(class_name: Optional("Class One"), section: [Ez_Vidhya_School_App.SectionDataModel(section: Optional("A"), day: [Ez_Vidhya_School_App.DayDataModel(day_name: Optional("Sunday"), routine: [Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("First"), teacher: Optional("Kiran  Magar"), start_time: Optional("10:00 AM"), end_time: Optional("10:40 AM"), subject: Optional("English")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Second"), teacher: Optional("Kushal  Karki"), start_time: Optional("10:40 AM"), end_time: Optional("11:20 AM"), subject: Optional("Nepali")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Third"), teacher: Optional("Komal  Rai"), start_time: Optional("11:20 AM"), end_time: Optional("12:00 PM"), subject: Optional("Math")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Fourth"), teacher: Optional("Komal  Rai"), start_time: Optional("12:00 PM"), end_time: Optional("12:30 PM"), subject: Optional("Math")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Fifth"), teacher: Optional("Komal  Rai"), start_time: Optional("01:00 PM"), end_time: Optional("01:40 PM"), subject: Optional("Grammer")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Sixth"), teacher: Optional("Madhu Sudhan Neupane"), start_time: Optional("01:40 PM"), end_time: Optional("02:20 PM"), subject: Optional("Nepali")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Seventh"), teacher: Optional("Puran  Duku"), start_time: Optional("02:20 PM"), end_time: Optional("03:00 PM"), subject: Optional("Computer"))]), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.DayDataModel(day_name: Optional("Monday"), routine: [Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("First"), teacher: Optional("Komal  Rai"), start_time: Optional("10:00 AM"), end_time: Optional("10:40 AM"), subject: Optional("Math")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Second"), teacher: Optional("Kushal  Karki"), start_time: Optional("10:40 AM"), end_time: Optional("11:20 AM"), subject: Optional("Nepali")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Third"), teacher: Optional("Komal  Rai"), start_time: Optional("11:20 AM"), end_time: Optional("12:00 PM"), subject: Optional("Math")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Fourth"), teacher: Optional("Madhu Sudhan Neupane"), start_time: Optional("12:00 PM"), end_time: Optional("12:30 PM"), subject: Optional("Science")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Fifth"), teacher: Optional("Prasanna  Chudal"), start_time: Optional("01:00 PM"), end_time: Optional("01:40 PM"), subject: Optional("Social")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Sixth"), teacher: Optional("Puran  Duku"), start_time: Optional("01:40 PM"), end_time: Optional("02:20 PM"), subject: Optional("Computer")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Seventh"), teacher: Optional("Komal  Rai"), start_time: Optional("02:20 PM"), end_time: Optional("03:00 PM"), subject: Optional("Math"))]), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.DayDataModel(day_name: Optional("Tuesday"), routine: [Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("First"), teacher: Optional("Kiran  Magar"), start_time: Optional("10:00 AM"), end_time: Optional("10:40 AM"), subject: Optional("English")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Second"), teacher: Optional("Kushal  Karki"), start_time: Optional("10:40 AM"), end_time: Optional("11:20 AM"), subject: Optional("Nepali")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Third"), teacher: Optional("Komal  Rai"), start_time: Optional("11:20 AM"), end_time: Optional("12:00 PM"), subject: Optional("Math")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Fourth"), teacher: Optional("Madhu Sudhan Neupane"), start_time: Optional("12:00 PM"), end_time: Optional("12:30 PM"), subject: Optional("Science")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Fifth"), teacher: Optional("Prasanna  Chudal"), start_time: Optional("01:00 PM"), end_time: Optional("01:40 PM"), subject: Optional("Social")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Sixth"), teacher: Optional("Puran  Duku"), start_time: Optional("01:40 PM"), end_time: Optional("02:20 PM"), subject: Optional("Computer")), Ez_Vidhya_School_App.FinalRoutineDataModel(period: Optional("Seventh"), teacher: Optional("Komal  Rai"), start_time: Optional("02:20 PM"), end_time: Optional("03:00 PM"), subject: Optional("Math"))])])])]

最佳答案

对于此输出,您应该使用 Headerview 创建分段 TableView 。

像下面这样实现委托(delegate)方法。

func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
return arrDayDataModel.count //In your case, this is the array of day from Section Data Model
}

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
let dayModel = arrDayDataModel[section]
return dayModel.routine.count
}

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "CustomCell") as! CustomCell

let dayModel = arrDayDataModel[indexPath.section]
let routineDayModel = dayModel.routine[indexPath.row]

//Your Code goes here
cell.textLabel.text = routineDayModel.teacher
return cell
}


func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, heightForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGFloat {
return 50
}

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, viewForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> UIView? {
let headerView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: tableView.frame.size.width, height: 50))
headerView.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGray

let lblTemp = UILabel(frame: headerView.bounds)
let dayModel = arrDayDataModel[indexPath.section] //Your FinalRouteDataModel
lblTemp.text = dayModel.day_name

headerView.addSubview(lblTemp)
return headerView
}

仅供引用。代码将根据您的实际要求进行更改,此处的概念将相同。

CustomCell 是您的自定义表格 View 单元格,如有任何疑问,请告诉我。

关于json - 将嵌套的 JSON 数据列出到 TableView ,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49491868/

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