javascript - 使用 JavaScript 从嵌套 JSON 对象中的值获取上层键？

Question

如果我知道下面嵌套 JSON 中键 name 的值 Africola，如何获取其对应的上层键“barID1” ' 在 JavaScript 中？

{
  "barID1": {
    "address": "4 East Terrace, Sydney NSW 2000",
    "appStoreURL": "http://itunes.apple.com/app/idXXXXXXXXX",
    "description": “description text”,
    "imgURLs": [ "Https:url1”,  "https:url2”, "https:url3” ],
    "lat": -34.810585,
    "lon": 138.616739,
    "name": "Africola",
    "phone": "(08) 8223 3885",
    "status": "active",
    "venueImgURL": "https:url”
  },
  "barID2": {
    "address": "138/140 Gouger St, Sydney NSW 2000",
    "appStoreURL": "http://itunes.apple.com/app/idXXXXXXXXX",
     "description": “description text”,
    "imgURLs": [ "Https:url1”,  "https:url2”, "https:url3” ],
    "lat": -34.848082,
    "lon": 138.599813,
    "name": "Disco Mexico Taqueria",
    "phone": "0416 855 108",
    "status": "active",
    "venueImgURL": "https:url”
  }
}

Answer 1

此处，您的 JSON 格式错误，包含无效字符。在键上使用查找

let obj = {
  "barID1": {
    "address": "4 East Terrace, Sydney NSW 2000",
    "appStoreURL": "http://itunes.apple.com/app/idXXXXXXXXX",
    "description": "description text",
    "imgURLs": [ "Https:url1",  "https:url2", "https:url3" ],
    "lat": -34.810585,
    "lon": 138.616739,
    "name": "Africola",
    "phone": "(08) 8223 3885",
    "status": "active",
    "venueImgURL": "https:url"
  },
  "barID2": {
    "address": "138/140 Gouger St, Sydney NSW 2000",
    "appStoreURL": "http://itunes.apple.com/app/idXXXXXXXXX",
     "description": "description text",
    "imgURLs": [ "Https:url1",  "https:url2", "https:url3" ],
    "lat": -34.848082,
    "lon": 138.599813,
    "name": "Disco Mexico Taqueria",
    "phone": "0416 855 108",
    "status": "active",
    "venueImgURL": "https:url"
  }
};

let result = Object.keys(obj).find(key => obj[key].name === "Africola");
console.log(result);

作为函数:

let obj = {
  "barID1": {
    "address": "4 East Terrace, Sydney NSW 2000",
    "appStoreURL": "http://itunes.apple.com/app/idXXXXXXXXX",
    "description": "description text",
    "imgURLs": [ "Https:url1",  "https:url2", "https:url3" ],
    "lat": -34.810585,
    "lon": 138.616739,
    "name": "Africola",
    "phone": "(08) 8223 3885",
    "status": "active",
    "venueImgURL": "https:url"
  },
  "barID2": {
    "address": "138/140 Gouger St, Sydney NSW 2000",
    "appStoreURL": "http://itunes.apple.com/app/idXXXXXXXXX",
     "description": "description text",
    "imgURLs": [ "Https:url1",  "https:url2", "https:url3" ],
    "lat": -34.848082,
    "lon": 138.599813,
    "name": "Disco Mexico Taqueria",
    "phone": "0416 855 108",
    "status": "active",
    "venueImgURL": "https:url"
  }
};

const findKeyByName = (obj, search) => Object.keys(obj).find(key => obj[key].name === search);

console.log(findKeyByName(obj, 'Africola'));
console.log(findKeyByName(obj,'Disco Mexico Taqueria'));