ios - UISegmentedControl 的动画栏按钮没有移动？

Question

我在 Swift 中设计了按钮栏 UISegmentedControl“showUsers”的动画，当我尝试实现动画时，该栏仍然保持第一个片段并且不移动到第二个片段示例 https://www.codementor.io/kevinfarst/designing-a-button-bar-style-uisegmentedcontrol-in-swift-cg6cf0dok

override public func viewDidLoad(){
    super.viewDidLoad()

    showUsers.backgroundColor = .clear
    showUsers.tintColor = .clear

    showUsers.setTitleTextAttributes([
        NSAttributedString.Key.font : UIFont(name: "DINCondensed-Bold", size: 18),
        NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor(red:0.44, green:0.44, blue:0.44, alpha:1.0)
        ], for: .normal)

    showUsers.setTitleTextAttributes([
        NSAttributedString.Key.font : UIFont(name: "DINCondensed-Bold", size: 18),
        NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor(red:0.44, green:0.44, blue:0.44, alpha:1.0)
        ], for: .selected)

    let buttonBar = UIView()
    // This needs to be false since we are using auto layout constraints
    buttonBar.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    buttonBar.backgroundColor = UIColor(red:0.44, green:0.44, blue:0.44, alpha:1.0)

    view.addSubview(showUsers)
    view.addSubview(buttonBar)

    // Constrain the top of the button bar to the bottom of the segmented control
    buttonBar.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: showUsers.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
    buttonBar.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 5).isActive = true
    // Constrain the button bar to the left side of the segmented control
    buttonBar.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: showUsers.leftAnchor).isActive = true
    // Constrain the button bar to the width of the segmented control divided by the number of segments
    buttonBar.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: showUsers.widthAnchor, multiplier: 1 / CGFloat(showUsers.numberOfSegments)).isActive = true

    showUsers.addTarget(self, action: #selector(HomeViewController.segmentedControlValueChanged(_:)),  for: UIControl.Event.valueChanged)
}


@objc func segmentedControlValueChanged(_ sender: UISegmentedControl) {
    UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3) {
        print(self.showUsers.frame.width) //147.0
        print(self.showUsers.numberOfSegments) //2
        print(self.showUsers.selectedSegmentIndex)//1

        //let originX = (self.showUsers.frame.width / CGFloat(self.showUsers.numberOfSegments)) * CGFloat(self.showUsers.selectedSegmentIndex + 1)

        let originX = (self.showUsers.frame.width / CGFloat(self.showUsers.numberOfSegments)) * CGFloat(self.showUsers.selectedSegmentIndex + 1)
        self.buttonBar.frame.origin.x = originX
    }
}

更新:更新计算函数，它移动了线，但不是我想要的

Answer 1

您的问题是您正在对具有约束的 View 应用“框架”更改，因此请尝试在方法 segmentedControlValueChanged 中使用约束而不是此

let originX = (self.showUsers.frame.width / CGFloat(self.showUsers.numberOfSegments)) * CGFloat(self.showUsers.selectedSegmentIndex + 1)
self.buttonBar.frame.origin.x = originX