ios - 以白色和透明背景模态呈现 UIViewController 时出现黑色伪影

Question

我使用 UIModalPresentationCustom 模态呈现 UIViewController，所以我也使用 UIPresentationController。我正在展示的 ViewController 为背景设置了清晰的颜色(在 Storyboard图片中我设置了蓝色以显示哪个 View 是透明的)，但也有一个白色的 UIView。

当我点击处于半白色外部 View 中的关闭按钮时，出现了一些奇怪的情况。当我点击该按钮时，会显示一些黑色伪影，并且仅当关闭按钮的位置与图片相同并且有白色 View 时才会出现。如果我向上移动按钮并且它完全位于白色 View 中，则不会出现黑色伪影。此外，当我为这个白色 View 设置清晰的颜色时，我的所有 View Controller 都将具有透明背景 - 不会有伪影。

也许以前有人遇到过这个问题？

Answer 1

@moni15，我之前尝试调试 View 层次结构，但没有看到黑色伪影，而且当我打开 View 框架时，一切看起来都很好。这看起来像是一些渲染问题，或者可能是 iOS 错误？

这是 Presentation 和 Dimiss 转换的代码:

    class TransitionPresentationAnimator: NSObject, UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning {

    func transitionDuration(using transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning?) -> TimeInterval {
        return 0.3
    }

    func animateTransition(using transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning) {
        let toViewController = transitionContext.viewController(forKey: UITransitionContextViewControllerKey.to)!
        let containerView = transitionContext.containerView

        let animationDuration = self .transitionDuration(using: transitionContext)

        toViewController.view.transform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: 0.1, y: 0.1)
        toViewController.view.layer.shadowColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
        toViewController.view.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0.0, height: 2.0)
        toViewController.view.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.3
        toViewController.view.layer.cornerRadius = 4.0
        toViewController.view.clipsToBounds = true

        containerView.addSubview(toViewController.view)

        UIView.animate(withDuration: animationDuration, animations: { () -> Void in
            toViewController.view.transform = CGAffineTransform.identity
        }, completion: { (finished) -> Void in
            transitionContext.completeTransition(finished)
        })
    }
}

class TransitionDismissAnimator : NSObject, UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning {

    func transitionDuration(using transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning?) -> TimeInterval {
        return 0.3
    }

    func animateTransition(using transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning) {
        let fromViewController = transitionContext.viewController(forKey: UITransitionContextViewControllerKey.from)!
        let animationDuration = self .transitionDuration(using: transitionContext)

        UIView.animate(withDuration: animationDuration, animations: { () -> Void in
            fromViewController.view.alpha = 0.0
            fromViewController.view.transform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: 0.1, y: 0.1)
        }) { (finished) -> Void in
            transitionContext.completeTransition(!transitionContext.transitionWasCancelled)
        }
    }
}

已解决!问题出在 TransitionPresentationAnimator 类和 CGAffineTransform 中，后者做错了什么。现在我不再使用它了。如果有人遇到类似问题，我将粘贴我的代码:

class TransitionPresentationAnimator: NSObject, UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning {

    func transitionDuration(using transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning?) -> TimeInterval {
        return 0.3
    }

    func animateTransition(using transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning) {
        to = transitionContext.viewController(forKey: UITransitionContextViewControllerKey.to)!
            from = transitionContext.viewController(forKey: UITransitionContextViewControllerKey.from)!
            let container = transitionContext.containerView
            container.addSubview(to.view)

            to.view.bounds.origin = CGPoint(x: 0, y: -from.view.bounds.size.height)
            UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.6, delay: 0.0, usingSpringWithDamping: 0.6, initialSpringVelocity: 0, options: [.curveEaseOut], animations: {
                self.to.view.bounds = self.from.view.bounds
            }) { (completed) in
                transitionContext.completeTransition(completed)
            }
    }
}