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javascript - 如何在单击按钮上向此 JavaScript 或 HTML 添加 CSS?

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-11-28 12:11:52 27 4
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我正在尝试创建一个简单的文本编辑器,但我想知道如何正确添加样式表以使按钮具有某种形状和颜色?我尝试为按钮添加一些 CSS,但它似乎不适用于我需要处理的按钮?

这是我现在拥有的完整代码:

helpstat = false;
stprompt = false;
basic = true;

function thelp(swtch) {
if (swtch == 1) {
basic = false;
stprompt = false;
helpstat = true;
} else if (swtch == 0) {
helpstat = false;
stprompt = false;
basic = true;
} else if (swtch == 2) {
helpstat = false;
basic = false;
stprompt = true;
}
}

function treset() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Clears the current editor.");
} else {
clear = prompt("Are you sure? (y/n)", '');
clear = clear.toLowerCase();
if (clear == 'y') {
document.editor.reset();
document.editor.value = "";
}
}
}

function start() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Elements that appear at the beginning of the document, including TITLE.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<html>\n<head>\n<title></title>\n</head>\n<body>\n";
} else if (stprompt) {
for (;;) {
twrite = prompt("Title?", '');
if (twrite != "" && twrite != null) {
break;
} else {
prompt("You must enter a title.", 'Ok, sorry.');
}
}
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<html>\n<head>\n<title>" + twrite + "</title>\n</head>\n<body ";

twrite = prompt("Background color? (blank if none)", '');
if (twrite != "" && twrite != null) {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "bgcolor=" + twrite + " ";
}

twrite = prompt("Background image? (blank if none)", '');
if (twrite != "" && twrite != null) {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "background=" + twrite + " ";
}

twrite = prompt("Text color? (blank if none)", '');
if (twrite != "" && twrite != null) {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "text=" + twrite + " ";
}

twrite = prompt("Link color? (blank if none)", '');
if (twrite != "" && twrite != null) {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "link=" + twrite + " ";
}

twrite = prompt("Visited link color? (blank if none)", '');
if (twrite != "" && twrite != null) {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "vlink=" + twrite + " ";
}

document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + ">\n";
}
}

function end() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Adds the the final elements to a document.");
} else {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "\n</body>\n</html>\n";
}
}

function preview() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Preview/save the document.");
} else {
temp = document.editor.area.value;
preWindow = open("", "preWindow", "status=no,toolbar=n,menubar=y");
preWindow.document.open();
preWindow.document.write(temp);
preWindow.document.close();
}
}

function bold() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Bold text.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<b></b>";
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<b>" + twrite + "</b>";
}
}
}

function italic() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Italicizes text.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<i></i>";
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<i>" + twrite + "</i>";
}
}
}

function underline() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Underlines text.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<u></u>";
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<u>" + twrite + "</u>";
}
}
}

function pre() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Sets text as preformatted.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<pre></pre>";
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<pre>" + twrite + "</pre>";
}
}
}

function center() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Centers text.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<center></center>";
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<center>" + twrite + "</center>";
}
}
}

function hbar() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates a horizontal bar.");
} else {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<hr>\n";
}
}

function lbreak() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Makes a new line, the equivalent of return or enter.");
} else {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<br />\n";
}
}

function pbreak() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Makes two new lines, the equivalent of two returns or enters.");
} else {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<p>\n";
}
}

function image() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Inserts an image.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<img src=""></img>\n';
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Image location?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<img src=' + twrite + '>\n';
}
}
}

function aleft() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Inserts an image with align left.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<img src="" align=left></img>\n';
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Image location?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<img src=' + twrite + ' align=left>\n';
}
}
}

function aright() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Inserts an image with align right.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<img src="" align=right></img>\n';
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Image location?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<img src=' + twrite + ' align=right></img>\n';
}
}
}

function atop() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Inserts an image with align top.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<img src=""align=top></img>\n';
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Image location?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<img src=' + twrite + ' align=top></img>\n';
}
}
}

function amid() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Inserts an image with align middle.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<img src="" align=middle></img>\n';
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Image location?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<img src=' + twrite + ' align=middle></img>\n';
}
}
}

function abottom() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Inserts an image with align bottom.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<img src="" align=bottom></img>\n';
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Image location?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<img src=' + twrite + ' align=bottom></img>\n';
}
}
}

function head1() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates a header, size 1 (largest size).");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<h1></h1>\n";
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<h1>" + twrite + "</h1>\n";
}
}
}

function head2() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates a header, size 2 (slightly smaller than 1).");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<h2></h2>\n";
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<h2>" + twrite + "</h2>\n";
}
}
}

function head3() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates a header, size 3 (slightly smaller than 2).");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<h3></h3>\n";
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<h3>" + twrite + "</h3>\n";
}
}
}

function head4() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates a header, size 4 (slightly smaller than 3).");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<h4></h4>\n";
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<h4>" + twrite + "</h4>\n";
}
}
}

function head5() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates a header, size 5 (slightly smaller than 4).");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<h5></h5>\n";
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<h5>" + twrite + "</h5>\n";
}
}
}

function head6() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates a header, size 6 (smallest size).");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<h6></h6>\n";
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<h6>" + twrite + "</h6>\n";
}
}
}

function linkopen() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Begins a link.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<a href=""></a>';
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("File location?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<a href=' + twrite + '>';
for (;;) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != "" && twrite != null) {
break;
} else {
prompt("You must enter the link text.", 'Ok, sorry.');
}
}
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + twrite + '</a>\n';
}
}
}

function linktext() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Inserts the text for a link.");
} else if (basic) {
for (;;) {
twrite = prompt("Text?", '');
if (twrite != "" && twrite != null) {
break;
} else {
prompt("You must enter the link text.", 'Ok, sorry.');
}
}
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + twrite + '\n';
} else if (stprompt) {
alert("Not used in prompt mode.");
}
}

function linkclose() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Closes a link.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "</a>\n";
} else if (stprompt) {
alert("Not used in prompt mode.");
}
}

function anchor() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Sets an anchor (e.g. #here).");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<a name=""></a>\n';
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Anchor name?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '<a name=' + twrite + '>\n';
}
}
}

function orderopen() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Starts an ordered list.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<ol></ol>\n";
} else if (stprompt) {
for (i = 1;; i++) {
twrite = prompt("Item " + i + "? (Blank entry stops.)", '');
if (twrite == "" || twrite == null) {
break;
}
if (i == 1) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<ol>\n";
okeydokey = 1;
}
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<li>" + twrite + "\n";
}
if (okeydokey) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "</ol>\n";
}
}
}

function li() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates an item in a list.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<li>";
} else if (stprompt) {
alert("Not used in prompt mode.");
}
}

function orderclose() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Closes an ordered list.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "</ol>\n";
} else if (stprompt) {
alert("Not used in prompt mode.");
}
}

function unorderopen() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Starts an unordered list.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<ul></ul>";
} else if (stprompt) {
for (i = 1;; i++) {
twrite = prompt("Item " + i + "? (Blank entry stops.)", '');
if (twrite == "" || twrite == null) {
break;
}
if (i == 1) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<ul>\n";
okeydokey = 1;
}
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<li>" + twrite + "\n";
}
if (okeydokey) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "</ul>\n";
}
}
}

function unorderclose() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Closes an unordered list.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "</ul>\n";
} else if (stprompt) {
alert("Not used in prompt mode.");
}
}

function defopen() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Starts a definition list.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<dl>";
} else if (stprompt) {
for (i = 1;; i++) {
twrite = prompt("Term " + i + "? (Blank entry stops.)", '');
if (twrite == "" || twrite == null) {
break;
}
if (i == 1) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<dl>\n";
okeydokey = 1;
}
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<dt>" + twrite + "</dt>\n";
twrite = prompt("Definition" + i + "? (Blank entry stops.)", '');
if (twrite == "" || twrite == null) {
break;
}
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<dd>" + twrite + "<dd>\n";
}
if (okeydokey) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "</dl>\n";
}
}
}

function defterm() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates the term in a definition.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<dt>";
} else if (stprompt) {
alert("Not used in prompt mode.");
}
}

function define() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates the definition.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<dd>";
} else if (stprompt) {
alert("Not used in prompt mode.");
}
}

function defclose() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Closes a defeinition list.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "</dt>";
} else if (stprompt) {
alert("Not used in prompt mode.");
}
}

function font() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Sets the font.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '';
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Font?", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '';
}
}
}

function fontcolor() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Sets the font color.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '';
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Color? (hex or name)", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
twrite = '"' + twrite + '"';
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + '';
}
}
}

function fontsize() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Sets the font size (a number 1-7, or +2, -3, etc.).");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "font size=>";
} else if (stprompt) {
twrite = prompt("Size? (e.g. 1, +5, -2, etc.)", '');
if (twrite != null && twrite != "") {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "";
}
}
}

function fontclose() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Closes the font changes.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "";
} else if (stprompt) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "";
}
}

function formtable() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates a table.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<table></table>";
} else if (stprompt) {
alert("Not used in prompt mode.");
}
}

function formtr() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates a table row.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<tr></tr>";
} else if (stprompt) {
alert("Not used in prompt mode.");
}
}

function formtd() {
if (helpstat) {
alert("Creates a standard table cell.");
} else if (basic) {
document.editor.area.value = document.editor.area.value + "<td></td>";
} else if (stprompt) {
alert("Not used in prompt mode.");
}
}
.button {
padding: 10px 20px;
font-size: 15px;
text-align: center;
cursor: pointer;
outline: none;
color: #fff;
background-color: #e5e59b;
border: none;
border-radius: 15px;
}

.button:hover {
background-color: #f5f5d8
}

.button:active {
background-color: #e5e59b;
transform: translateY(1px);
}
<form name="editor">
<center>
<table border=1>
<td align=center>
<b>Choose Mode:</b><br>
<input type="radio" name="mode" value="help" onClick="thelp(1)">Guide
<input type="radio" name="mode" value="prompt" onClick="thelp(2)">Prompt
<input type="radio" name="mode" value="basic" checked onClick="thelp(0)">Write
</td>
</table>
<br>
<table border=1>
<tr>
<td align=center>
<input type="button" value="Preview" onClick="preview()">
<input type="button" value=" Start " onClick="start()">
<input type="button" value=" End " onClick="end()">
<input type="button" value="<img>" onClick="image()">
<input type="button" value="<L>" onClick="aleft()">
<input type="button" value="<R>" onClick="aright()">
<input type="button" value="<T>" onClick="atop()">
<input type="button" value="<M>" onClick="amid()">
<input type="button" value="<B>" onClick="abottom()">
<input type="button" value="Reset" onClick="treset()">
</td>
</tr>
<td>
<input type="button" value="B" onClick="bold()">
<input type="button" value="I" onClick="italic()">
<input type="button" value="U" onClick="underline()">
<input type="button" value="C" onClick="center()">
<input type="button" value="<p>" onClick="pbreak()">
<input type="button" value="<br>" onClick="lbreak()">
<input type="button" value="<hr>" onClick="hbar()">
<input type="button" value="<pre>" onClick="pre()">
<input type="button" value="h1" onClick="head1()">
<input type="button" value="h2" onClick="head2()">
<input type="button" value="h3" onClick="head3()">
<input type="button" value="h4" onClick="head4()">
<input type="button" value="h5" onClick="head5()">
<input type="button" value="h6" onClick="head6()">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<input type="button" value="Link" onClick="linkopen()">
<input type="button" value="&#9875;" onClick="anchor()">
<input type="button" value="<ol>" onClick="orderopen()">
<input type="button" value="<li>" onClick="li()">
<input type="button" value="<ul>" onClick="unorderopen()">
<input type="button" value="<t>" onClick="formtable()">
<input type="button" value="<tr>" onClick="formtr()">
<input type="button" value="<td>" onClick="formtd()">
<input type="button" value="Font" onClick="font()">
<input type="button" value="Color" onClick="fontcolor()">
<input type="button" value="Size" onClick="fontsize()">
<input type="button" value="Close" onClick="fontclose()">
</td>
</tr>
</td>
</table>
<table>
<tr>
<textarea name="area" rows=50 cols=71 wrap=physical>
</textarea>
<br>
<br>
</td>
</table>
</center>

<body>

<button class="button" value="<td> onClick=" formtr() " <a href="https://oeclassics.blogspot.com ">Check</a></button>

</body>
</form>

最佳答案

CSS:- .btn {
border: none;
outline: none;
padding: 10px 16px;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
cursor: pointer;
}

HTML: <div onclick="myFunction()">
<button class="btn">1</button>
<button class="btn active">2</button>
<button class="btn">3</button>
<button class="btn">4</button>
<button class="btn">5</button>
</div>

<element onclick="myScript">

关于javascript - 如何在单击按钮上向此 JavaScript 或 HTML 添加 CSS?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60429822/

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