.htaccess - htaccess 重写破坏了相对路径

Question

我有一个 htaccess 文件映射

http://www.myserver.com/home/

to

http://www.myserver.com/index.php?section=home

This part works fine. The issue I am facing now is, all my images and css reside in a sub-folder named assets, i.e.

http://www.myserver.com/assets/images/

http://www.myserver.com/assets/css/

etc.

After redirection the browser will look for the files under

http://www.myserver.com/home/assets/images/

which causes things to break, as this is not a valid path.

I have been able to add another rewrite that maps the above to the correct sub-folder, however, Firebug shows that the images are residing in:

http://www.myserver.com/home/assets/images/

I know it's not really a problem, after all, my images and css are loading just fine with this rule. I'm just curious as to how I could make the path shown to be the actual path, which is:

http://www.myserver.com/assets/images/

Pasting my htaccess file below. Thank you very much beforehand.

Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/assets/(css|images|js)/(.*)$ /assets/$2/$3 [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/$ /index.php?section=$1 [NC,L]

Answer 1

问题是您没有考虑到相对 URL 是在基本 URI 上解析的，该基本 URI 是使用引用的 HTML 文档的 URI。所以相对 URI 路径如 assets/images/在具有 URI 路径 /home/ 的 HTML 文档中解析为 /home/assets/images/而不是 /assets/images/ .

您不能使用 mod_rewrite 更改此设置，因为 URI 解析是由客户端而不是服务器完成的。唯一的解决方案是:

• 使用 BASE element 更改基本 URI (请注意，这会影响所有 相对 URI)；
• 使用绝对 URI 路径，例如/assets/images/而不是亲戚assets/images/ ;
• 调整相对 URI 路径，因此在 /home/ 中引用调整为../assets/images/以反射(reflect)路径深度。