ios - 如何在预览 View 层上设置相机大小

Question

我使用以下代码在 iPhone 设备上显示摄像头。相机可以显示用户界面，我可以拍照。但是，相机只显示在 previewLayer 的中间。如何让相机填满 AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer 上的所有空间？我尝试使用 AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill 重力，但它会使图像变形。

self.session = AVCaptureSession()
        do {
            let device = AVCaptureDevice.defaultDeviceWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeVideo)
            try self.videoInput = AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: device)
        } catch {

        }
        if ((self.session?.canSetSessionPreset(AVCaptureSessionPresetHigh)) != nil){
            self.session?.sessionPreset = AVCaptureSessionPresetHigh
        }
        self.stillImageOutput = AVCaptureStillImageOutput()

        self.stillImageOutput?.outputSettings = [AVVideoCodecKey:AVVideoCodecJPEG]
        if self.session!.canAddInput(self.videoInput){
            self.session?.addInput(self.videoInput)
        }
        if self.session!.canAddOutput(self.stillImageOutput){
            self.session?.addOutput(self.stillImageOutput)
        }

self.previewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session: self.session)
        //self.backView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.bounds.width,self.view.bounds.width)
        let viewLayer:CALayer = self.backView.layer
        viewLayer.masksToBounds = true
        let bounds:CGRect = viewLayer.bounds
        self.previewLayer?.frame = bounds
        self.previewLayer?.backgroundColor = UIColor.blackColor().CGColor
        self.previewLayer?.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspect//AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspect
        self.backView.layer.addSublayer(self.previewLayer!)

下面是相机的截图。

Answer 1

我这样做:

override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
    super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()
    videoPreviewLayer?.frame = previewView.layer.bounds
}

如果您在 viewDidLoad() 中执行此操作，您可能会得到错误的边界。