css - 列表不显示为带有长文本的网格

Question

我在整理这个时遇到问题，基本上它将是一个列表，下面有图标和文本。图标大小保持不变，但文字不一样，如图所示

.

问题是当 <li>有很多文字，其余的 float 在它的右边。我该如何解决这个问题。

我的代码如下:

ul.iconifier {
width: 100%;
list-style: none;
margin: 0 auto; padding: 0;
}
ul.iconifier li {
float: left;
margin: 10px; padding: 0;
text-align: center;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
width:8em;
height:200px;
-moz-border-radius: 3px; /*--CSS3 Rounded Corners--*/
-khtml-border-radius: 3px; /*--CSS3 Rounded Corners--*/
-webkit-border-radius: 3px; /*--CSS3 Rounded Corners--*/
display: block; /*--IE6 Fix--*/
height:101%;
}

ul.iconifier li a.thumb{ 
width: 128px;
height: 128px;
overflow: hidden;
display: block;
cursor: pointer;

}
ul.iconifier li a.thumb:hover {

}
ul.iconifier li p {
font: normal 0.75em Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
margin: 0; padding: 10px 5px;
background: #f0f0f0;
border-top: 1px solid #fff; /*--Subtle bevel effect--*/
text-align:center;
width:118px;

}

ul.iconifier li a {text-decoration: none; color: #777; display: block;}

html:

<ul class="iconifier">
<li>
    <a href="#" class="thumb" Title=""><img src="img/sprite.png" alt="Contacts" /></a>
    <p><a href="#">English Depatment</a></p>
</li>
<li>
    <a href="#" class="thumb" title="art"><img src="img/sprite.png"  alt="Art" /></a>
    <p><a href="#">Art Deptartment</a></p>

</li>
<li>
    <a href="#" class="thumb" title="Travel and Tourism"><img src="img/sprite.png" alt="Travel and Tourism" /></a>
    <p><a href="#">Mathematics</a></p>
</li>
    <li>
    <a href="#" class="thumb" Title=""><img src="img/sprite.png" alt="Contacts" /></a>
    <p><a href="#">Business Studies</a></p>
</li>
<li>
    <a href="#" class="thumb" Title=""><img src="img/sprite.png" alt="Contacts" /></a>
    <p><a href="#">English Depatment with a really long title that will hopefully fall</a></p>
</li>
<li>
    <a href="#" class="thumb" title="art"><img src="img/sprite.png"  alt="Art" /></a>
    <p><a href="#">Art Deptartment</a></p>

</li>
<li>
    <a href="#" class="thumb" title="Travel and Tourism"><img src="img/sprite.png" alt="Travel and Tourism" /></a>
    <p><a href="#">Mathematics</a></p>
</li>
    <li>
    <a href="#" class="thumb" Title=""><img src="img/sprite.png" alt="Contacts" /></a>
    <p><a href="#">Business Studies</a></p>
</li>
<li>
    <a href="#" class="thumb" Title=""><img src="img/sprite.png" alt="Contacts" /></a>
    <p><a href="#">English Depatment</a></p>
</li>
<li>
    <a href="#" class="thumb" title="art"><img src="img/sprite.png"  alt="Art" /></a>
    <p><a href="#">Art Deptartment</a></p>

</li>
</ul>

Answer 1

对于现代浏览器，您需要使用 display: inline-block; 而不是 float 来让它们将下方的行向下推。对于 IE6 和 IE7，使用 display: inline。

用这段代码替换你的ul.iconifier li:

        ul.iconifier li
    {
        margin: 10px;
        padding: 0;
        text-align: center;
        border: 1px solid #ccc;
        width: 8em;
        -moz-border-radius: 3px; /*--CSS3 Rounded Corners--*/
        -khtml-border-radius: 3px; /*--CSS3 Rounded Corners--*/
        -webkit-border-radius: 3px; /*--CSS3 Rounded Corners--*/
        display: -moz-inline-box; /* mozilla only */
        display: inline-block; /* for browsers that support display:inline-block*/
        vertical-align: top;
    }

然后添加此代码以使 IE6 和 IE7 工作:

   /* Show only to IE7 */
    *:first-child + html ul.iconifier li
    {
        display: inline;
    }
    /* Show only to IE6 */
    * html ul.iconifier li
    {
        display: inline;
    }

---

我从这些网站学到了这种方法:
http://gtwebdev.com/workshop/layout/inline-block-gallery.php
http://www.css-lab.com/demos/image-display/inline-block-caption.html