arrays - 如何保存 [GMSPolyline] 以便在用户关闭和打开应用程序时它仍然保留数据

Question

你好，在我当前的项目中我有:

class SecondController: UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate {

var allPoly : [GMSPolyline] = []
private let rootKey = "rootKey"

func applicationWillResignActive(notification: NSNotification)
    {
        let filePath = self.dataFilePath()
        let savedPolys = SavedPolys()
        let array = self.allPoly as NSArray
        savedPolys.alPoly = array as? [GMSPolyline]
        let data = NSMutableData()
        let archiver = NSKeyedArchiver(forWritingWith: data)
        archiver.encode(savedPolys, forKey: rootKey)
        archiver.finishEncoding()
        data.write(toFile: filePath, atomically: true)
    }

    func dataFilePath() -> String
    {
        let paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(FileManager.SearchPathDirectory.documentDirectory, FileManager.SearchPathDomainMask.userDomainMask, true)
        let documentsDirectory = paths[0] as NSString
        return documentsDirectory.appendingPathComponent("data.archive") as String
    }

    func buttonPressed()
   {
      //adds a polyline to allPoly!
   }

   }

以及另一个类:

import Foundation
import GoogleMaps

class SavedPolys: NSObject, NSCoding, NSCopying
{
    var alPoly: [GMSPolyline]?
    let polyKey = "polyKey"

    override init()
    {

    }

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder)
    {
        alPoly = aDecoder.decodeObject(forKey: polyKey) as? [GMSPolyline]
    }

    func encode(with aCoder: NSCoder) {
        if let savePoly = alPoly
        {
            aCoder.encode(savePoly, forKey: polyKey)
        }
    }

    func copy(with zone: NSZone? = nil) -> Any {
        let copy = SavedPolys()
        if let polysToCopy = alPoly
        {
            var newPolys = Array<GMSPolyline>()
            for poly in polysToCopy
            {
                newPolys.append(poly)
            }
            copy.alPoly = newPolys
        }
        return copy
    }
}

我试图做到这一点，如果用户将多边形添加到 allPoly 数组，然后关闭他们的应用程序，则该数组将被保存，然后在他们打开应用程序时重新加载。我已经尝试按照我类(class)教科书中的一章(这是所有这些的来源)进行操作，但是当前代码在这一行给我一个错误:“archiver.encode(savedPolys, forKey: rootKey)”。它说“无法识别的选择器发送到实例”。谁能帮我？有更简单的方法吗？谢谢!

Answer 1

您正在复制的代码有点旧，并且 API 发生了变化，这就是它抛出错误的原因。下面是修改后的代码:

swift 2.3

class SavedPolys : NSObject, NSCoding, NSCopying
{
  var alPoly: [GMSPolyline]?
  let polyKey = "polyKey"

  override init()
  {

  }

  required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder)
  {
    alPoly = aDecoder.decodeObjectForKey(polyKey) as? [GMSPolyline]
  }

  func encodeWithCoder(aCoder: NSCoder)
  {
    if let savePoly = alPoly
    {
      aCoder.encodeObject(savePoly, forKey: polyKey)
    }
  }

  func copyWithZone(zone: NSZone) -> AnyObject
  {
    let copy = SavedPolys()
    if let polysToCopy = alPoly
    {
      var newPolys = Array<GMSPolyline>()
      for poly in polysToCopy
      {
        newPolys.append(poly)
      }
      copy.alPoly = newPolys
    }
    return copy
  }
}


@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {

  var window: UIWindow?

  var allPoly : [GMSPolyline] = []
  private let rootKey = "rootKey"

  func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
    // Override point for customization after application launch.

    let filePath = self.dataFilePath()
    let savedPolys = SavedPolys()
    let array = self.allPoly as NSArray
    savedPolys.alPoly = array as? [GMSPolyline]
    let data = NSMutableData()
    let archiver = NSKeyedArchiver(forWritingWithMutableData: data)
    archiver.encodeObject(savedPolys, forKey: rootKey)
    archiver.finishEncoding()
    data.writeToURL(NSURL(fileURLWithPath: filePath), atomically: true)


    return true
  }

  func dataFilePath() -> String
  {
    let paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.DocumentDirectory, .UserDomainMask, true)
    let documentsDirectory = paths[0] as NSString
    return documentsDirectory.stringByAppendingPathComponent("data.archive")
  }
}

swift 3.0

class SavedPolys : NSObject, NSCoding, NSCopying
{
  var alPoly: [GMSPolyline]?
  let polyKey = "polyKey"

  override init()
  {

  }

  required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder)
  {
    alPoly = aDecoder.decodeObject(forKey: polyKey) as? [GMSPolyline]
  }

  func encode(with aCoder: NSCoder)
  {
    if let savePoly = alPoly
    {
      aCoder.encode(savePoly, forKey: polyKey)
    }
  }

  func copy(with zone: NSZone? = nil) -> Any
  {
    let copy = SavedPolys()
    if let polysToCopy = alPoly
    {
      var newPolys = Array<GMSPolyline>()
      for poly in polysToCopy
      {
        newPolys.append(poly)
      }
      copy.alPoly = newPolys
    }
    return copy
  }
}

@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {

  var window: UIWindow?
  var allPoly : [GMSPolyline] = []
  private let rootKey = "rootKey"

  func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    let filePath = self.dataFilePath()
    let savedPolys = SavedPolys()
    let array = self.allPoly as NSArray
    savedPolys.alPoly = array as? [GMSPolyline]
    let data = NSMutableData()
    let archiver = NSKeyedArchiver(forWritingWith: data)
    archiver.encode(savedPolys, forKey: rootKey)
    archiver.finishEncoding()
    data.write(to: NSURL(fileURLWithPath: filePath) as URL, atomically: true)

    return true
  }

  func dataFilePath() -> String
  {
    let paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.documentDirectory, .userDomainMask, true)
    let documentsDirectory = paths[0] as NSString
    return documentsDirectory.appendingPathComponent("data.archive")
  }
}