c++ - 为什么 visual c++ 2010 不显示 heap[i].left 和 heap[i].right 选项？

Question

这是我的区间堆实现，代码如下

#include <iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
template <class T> class IntervalHeap;
template <class T>
class TwoElement
{
    friend  class IntervalHeap <T>;
public:
    T left,
        right;
    };
template<class T>
class IntervalHeap
{
public:
    IntervalHeap(int heapsize=10);
    ~IntervalHeap(){delete[] heap;}
    int size()const { return currentsize;}
    T Min()
    {
         if (currentsize==0)
            // throw OutOfBounds();
          return heap[1].left;
    }
    T Max() {
        if(currentsize==0)
         //throw OutOfBounds();
    return heap[1].right;
    }
    IntervalHeap<T>& Insert(const T& x);
    IntervalHeap<T>& DeleteMin(T& x);
    IntervalHeap<T>& DeleteMax(T& x);

    private:
    int currentsize;//number of elemnts in heap
    int Maxsize;//max elements permited
    TwoElement<T>*heap;//element  array
    };
template<class T>
IntervalHeap<T>::IntervalHeap(int currentsize)
{
    Maxsize=heapsize;
    //determine  number of array positions needed
    //array will be heap[0:n-1];
    int n=Maxsize/2+Maxsize%2+1;
    heap=new TwoElement<T>[n];
    currentsize=0;
    }
template<class T>
IntervalHeap<T>& IntervalHeap<T>::Insert(const T& x)
{
    if (currentsize==Maxsize)
        exit(1);
    if (currentsize<2)
    {
        if(x<heap[1].left)
            heap[1].left=x;
        else heap[1].right=x;
    else
    {
        heap[1].left=x;
        heap[1].right=x;
    }
    curentsize++;
    return *this;


    }
    int lastnode=currentsize/2+currentsize%2;
    bool minHeap;
    if (currentsize%2)
         if (x<heap[lastnode].left)
             minHeap=true;
         else
         {

             lastnode++;
             if (x<=heap[lastnode/2].left)
                 minheap=true;
             else
                 minheap=false;

         }
         if (minHeap) //fix min heap interval heap
         {
             int i=lastnode;
             while (i!=1 && x<heap[i/2].left){
                 heap[i].left=heap[i/2].left;
                 i/=2;



             }
             heap[i].left=x;
             currentsize++;
             if (currentsize%2)
                 heap[lastnode].right=heap[lastnode].left;


         }
         else
         {

             int i=lastnode;
             while(i!=1 &&  x>heap[i/2].right){
                  heap[i].right=heap[i/2].right;
                  i/=2;



             }

             heap[i].right=x;
             currentsize++;
             if (currentsize%2)
                 heap[lastnode].left=heap[lastnode].right;


         }
          return *this;


}
template<class T>
IntervalHeap<T>& IntervalHeap<T>::DeleteMax(T &x)
{
    if (currentsize==0)
        exit(1);
    x=heap[1].right;
    int lastnode=currentsize/2+currentsize%2;
    T y;
    if (currentsize %2)
    {
        y=heap[lastnode].left;
        lastnode--;
    }
    else{

        y=heap[lastnode].right;
        heap[lastnode].right=heap[lastnode].left;


    }
    currentsize--;
    int i=1,ci=2;
    while(ci<lastnode){

        if (ci<lastnode && heap[ci].right<heap[ci+1]) ci++;
         if (y>=heap[ci].right) break;
         //can't put y in  heap[i]
         heap[i].right=heap[ci].right;
         if (y<heap[ci].left)

             ::swap(y,heap[ci].left);
         i=ci;
         ci*=2;
    }

    heap[i].right=y;
    return *this;



}
template<class T>
IntervalHeap<T>& IntervalHeap<T>::DeleteMin(T &x)
{
     if (currentsize==0)
         exit(1);
     x=heap[1].left;
     int lastnode=currentsize/2+currentsize%2;
     T y;
     if (currentsize%2)
     {
         y=heap[lastnode].left;
         lastnode--;
     }
     else
     {
         y=heap[lastnode].right;
         heap[lastnode].right=heap[lastnode].left;

     }

     currentsize--;
     int i=1;
     int ci=2;
     while(ci<=lastnode) //find place for y
     {


          if (ci<lastnode && heap[ci].left>heap[ci+1].left) ci++;
          if (y<=heap[ci].left) break;
          heap[i].left=heap[ci].left;
          if (y>heap[ci].right)
              ::swap(y,heap[ci].right);
          i=ci;
          ci*=2;

     }
     if (i==lastnode && currentsize%2)
         heap[lastnode].left=heap[lastnode].right;
     else 
         heap[i].left=y;

     return *this

}


int main(){


    return 0;
}

问题是当我输入 heap[1] 时。它没有显示选项(左，右)为什么？是我的代码错误还是 c++ 编辑器有一些遗漏？编译器？请帮助我

Answer 1

我怀疑智能感知不适用于您的类(class)，因为它是模板化的。它是哪个版本的visual studio？ Intellisense 可能因多种原因而失败，它是否真的完成了索引/编译您的代码，您的代码是否真的编译了？