c++ - 字符数组和指针

Question

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int syn(char *pc[], char, int);
int main ()
{
    char *pc[20];
    char ch;
    cout<<"Type the text" << endl;
    cin>>*pc;
    cout<<"Type The character:" << endl;
    cin>>ch;
    int apotelesma = syn(&pc[0], ch, 20);
    cout<< "There are " << apotelesma << " " << ch << endl;

system("pause");
return 0;
}
int syn(char *pc[],char ch, int n){
    int i;
    int metroitis=0;
    for (i=0; i<n; i++){
        if (*pc[i]==ch){
           metroitis++;
        }
    }
    return metroitis;
}

有人能告诉我这有什么问题吗？当它进入 if 子句时它没有响应。

Answer 1

您的“pc”变量是一个包含 20 个字符指针的数组(本质上是一个包含 20 个字符串的数组)。

如果你必须使用指针，试试:

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int syn(char *pc, char, int);
int main ()
{
    char *pc = new char[20];
    char ch;
    cout<<"Type the text" << endl;
    cin>>pc;
    cout<<"Type The character:" << endl;
    cin>>ch;
    int apotelesma = syn(pc, ch, strlen(pc));
    cout<< "There are " << apotelesma << " " << ch << endl;

system("pause");
return 0;
}
int syn(char *pc,char ch, int n){
    int i;
    int metroitis=0;
    for (i=0; i<n; i++){
        if (pc[i]==ch){
           metroitis++;
        }
    }
    return metroitis;
}