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javascript - 在 Bootstrap 中组合固定宽度列和可变宽度列

转载 作者：行者123 更新时间：2023-11-28 06:45:01 25 4
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我的演示代码:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
        <title>Document</title>
        <!-- 新 Bootstrap 核心 CSS 文件 -->
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css">

        <style type="text/css">
            table.one{
                table-layout: fixed;
            }
        </style>
    </head>

    <body>
        <div class="container-fluid">
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-md-3">
                    <h2>here is my navbar</h2>
                    <h3>25% width of the container</h3>
                </div>
                <div class="col-md-9">
                    <h2>here is my table</h2>
                    <h3>75% width of the container</h3>
                    <table id="example" class="table table-bordered table-striped table-hover table-condensed one" width="100%">
                        <thead>
                            <tr>
                                <th width="60"/>Name</th>
                                <th>Position</th>
                                <th>Office</th>
                                <th>Extn</th>
                                <th width="120">Start Date</th>
                                <th>Salary</th>
                            </tr>
                        </thead>
                    </table>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="http://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.9/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            var dataSet = [
            [ "Tiger Nixon", "System Architect", "Edinburgh", "5421", "2011/04/25", "$320,800" ],
            [ "Garrett Winters", "Accountant", "Tokyo", "8422", "2011/07/25", "$170,750" ],
            [ "Ashton Cox", "Junior Technical Author", "San Francisco", "1562", "2009/01/12", "$86,000" ],
            [ "Cedric Kelly", "Senior Javascript Developer", "Edinburgh", "6224", "2012/03/29", "$433,060" ],
            [ "Airi Satou", "Accountant", "Tokyo", "5407", "2008/11/28", "$162,700" ],
            [ "Brielle Williamson", "Integration Specialist", "New York", "4804", "2012/12/02", "$372,000" ],
            [ "Herrod Chandler", "Sales Assistant", "San Francisco", "9608", "2012/08/06", "$137,500" ],
            [ "Rhona Davidson", "Integration Specialist", "Tokyo", "6200", "2010/10/14", "$327,900" ],
            [ "Colleen Hurst", "Javascript Developer", "San Francisco", "2360", "2009/09/15", "$205,500" ],
            [ "Sonya Frost", "Software Engineer", "Edinburgh", "1667", "2008/12/13", "$103,600" ],
            [ "Jena Gaines", "Office Manager", "London", "3814", "2008/12/19", "$90,560" ],
            [ "Quinn Flynn", "Support Lead", "Edinburgh", "9497", "2013/03/03", "$342,000" ],
            [ "Charde Marshall", "Regional Director", "San Francisco", "6741", "2008/10/16", "$470,600" ],
            [ "Haley Kennedy", "Senior Marketing Designer", "London", "3597", "2012/12/18", "$313,500" ],
            [ "Tatyana Fitzpatrick", "Regional Director", "London", "1965", "2010/03/17", "$385,750" ],
            [ "Michael Silva", "Marketing Designer", "London", "1581", "2012/11/27", "$198,500" ],
            [ "Paul Byrd", "Chief Financial Officer (CFO)", "New York", "3059", "2010/06/09", "$725,000" ],
            [ "Gloria Little", "Systems Administrator", "New York", "1721", "2009/04/10", "$237,500" ],
            [ "Bradley Greer", "Software Engineer", "London", "2558", "2012/10/13", "$132,000" ],
            [ "Dai Rios", "Personnel Lead", "Edinburgh", "2290", "2012/09/26", "$217,500" ],
            [ "Jenette Caldwell", "Development Lead", "New York", "1937", "2011/09/03", "$345,000" ],
            [ "Yuri Berry", "Chief Marketing Officer (CMO)", "New York", "6154", "2009/06/25", "$675,000" ],
            [ "Caesar Vance", "Pre-Sales Support", "New York", "8330", "2011/12/12", "$106,450" ],
            [ "Doris Wilder", "Sales Assistant", "Sidney", "3023", "2010/09/20", "$85,600" ],
            [ "Angelica Ramos", "Chief Executive Officer (CEO)", "London", "5797", "2009/10/09", "$1,200,000" ],
            [ "Gavin Joyce", "Developer", "Edinburgh", "8822", "2010/12/22", "$92,575" ],
            [ "Jennifer Chang", "Regional Director", "Singapore", "9239", "2010/11/14", "$357,650" ],
            [ "Brenden Wagner", "Software Engineer", "San Francisco", "1314", "2011/06/07", "$206,850" ],
            [ "Fiona Green", "Chief Operating Officer (COO)", "San Francisco", "2947", "2010/03/11", "$850,000" ],
            [ "Shou Itou", "Regional Marketing", "Tokyo", "8899", "2011/08/14", "$163,000" ],
            [ "Michelle House", "Integration Specialist", "Sidney", "2769", "2011/06/02", "$95,400" ],
            [ "Suki Burks", "Developer", "London", "6832", "2009/10/22", "$114,500" ],
            [ "Prescott Bartlett", "Technical Author", "London", "3606", "2011/05/07", "$145,000" ],
            [ "Gavin Cortez", "Team Leader", "San Francisco", "2860", "2008/10/26", "$235,500" ],
            [ "Martena Mccray", "Post-Sales support", "Edinburgh", "8240", "2011/03/09", "$324,050" ],
            [ "Unity Butler", "Marketing Designer", "San Francisco", "5384", "2009/12/09", "$85,675" ]
            ];

            $(document).ready(function() {
                $('#example').DataTable( {
                    data: dataSet/*,
                    columns: [
                        { title: "Name" },
                        { title: "Position" },
                        { title: "Office" },
                        { title: "Extn." },
                        { title: "Start date" },
                        { title: "Salary" }
                        ]*/
                } );
            } );
        </script>
    </body>
</html>

如何制作 HTML 两列，其中第一列宽度占容器宽度的 25%，第二列宽度占容器宽度的 75%，并用固定宽度列和可变宽度列填充它？

我的愿望:

第一步:当我隐藏第一个(div)列时，第二个(div)列填满整个容器(宽度= 100%)。

第二步:第二个(div)中固定列的表格不应改变宽度，那些可变列会改变。

所以，我使用了 jQuery:

$(".col-sm-3").hide(950); // Hide the nav
$(".col-sm-9").animate({width:"100%"},1000);
// Change the second column's width to 100%

但是当我设置第二列中的固定列时，它们的宽度会改变:

<th style="width:60px">Name</th>
<th>Position</th>
<th>Office</th>
<th>Extn</th>
<th style="width:120px">Start Date</th>
<th>Salary</th>

我尝试了很多方法来解决这个问题，例如:

  1. 将 col 和 colgroup 添加到我的表中。我发现列已修复，但我的数据未显示。

    姓名 位置 办公室 分机号 开始日期 薪水

  2. 我看到了很多例子:

示例 1:Combining fixed and variable width columns in one table 。示例2: Combining fixed and variable width columns in one table示例 3:Table with fixed height and header and colum width with Bootstrap 3示例 4:Fixed width table columns in Bootstrap

我都试过了，下面是一个:

<div class="wrapper">
    <table class="table-main">
        <tr class="">
            <td class="td-quarter2"> </td>
            <td class="second"> </td>
            <td class="third"> </td>
            <td class="fluid">
                <table class="table-wrapped">
                    <tr>
                        <td class="td-quarter1"> </td>
                        <td class="td-quarter2"> </td>
                        <td class="td-quarter3"> </td>
                        <td class="td-quarter4"> </td>
                    </tr>
                </table>
                <table class="table-wrapped1">
                    <tr>
                        <td class="td-quarter1"> </td>
                    </tr>
                </table>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</div>​

但是，当我使用 datatable.js 时，它在我的项目中效果不佳。 http://datatables.net/ 。你可以看我的演示代码。

  • 尝试表格布局，使用“固定属性”。

    • 喜欢:

    <style type="text/css">
        table.one{
            table-layout: fixed;
        }
    </style>
    <table id="example" class="table table-bordered table-striped table-hover table-condensed one" >
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th width="60"/>Name</th>
                <th>Position</th>
                <th>Office</th>
                <th>Extn</th>
                <th width="120">Start Date</th>
                <th>Salary</th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
    </table>

    这次我使用时无法设置第二列填满整个容器

    $(".col-md-9")animate({width:"100%"},1000);

    表格的宽度不变。

    最佳答案

    这是我的解决方案:

    第 1 步。我发现在演示jsfiddle.net/mev90nLt/14中使用我的项目的静态数据效果很好，所以我删除了我项目的所有css和js，使用演示的。效果很好。

    因此，在 datatable() 中添加属性，如下所示，可以设置您想要的固定列:

    $('#example').DataTable( {
            data: dataSet,
            autoWidth: false,
              "columns": [
                { "width": "60px" },
                null,
                null,
                { "width": "155px" },
                null,
                { "width": "60px" }, 
              ]
            } );

    第 2 步。我使用 datatable.js 的动态数据库，显示两个问题。第一个是:数据表初始化一次后就不能再更改了，查看这里http://datatables.net/manual/tech-notes/3 。所以我添加了 detroy() 来解决动态数据问题。

     var table = $('#coursetable').DataTable();
     tabale.detroy();
     table = $('#coursetable').DataTable({data:dataset});

    此后，我的专栏无法再次修复。

    第3步。当您使用 destroy() 函数更新数据表的数据时，如下所示:

    var table = $('#coursetable').DataTable();

    要初始化一个空白数据表，该数据表将采用一些默认属性，例如自动宽度。

    解决方案是:当您执行初始化时，第一个数据表应该采用属性，例如宽度。

     <script>
     var table = $('#coursetable').DataTable( {
            paging: false,
            searching: false,
            "bSort" : false,
            autoWidth: false,
             "columns": [
                { "width": "30px" },
                null,
                null,
                { "width": "150px" },
                null,
                { "width": "70px" }, 
              ]  

        } );
    </script>

    然后，当您动态更改数据表的数据时，首先使用 destroy() 函数，然后再次设置这些属性，如下所示:

    function setDataTable(){
        table.destroy();
        table = $('#coursetable').DataTable( {
            data: eval(datatable),
            searching: true,
            "bSort" : false,
            autoWidth: false,
             "columns": [
                { "width": "30px" },
                null,
                null,
                { "width": "150px" },
                null,
                { "width": "70px" }, 
              ]  
            } );    
        }
    }

    成功了，我的问题解决了。

    关于javascript - 在 Bootstrap 中组合固定宽度列和可变宽度列，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33475161/

    25 4 0
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