c++ - 在 Mac 上构建 iotivity

Question

根据文档，应该支持 Mac，但是在尝试构建 iotivity 时使用了一些我认为是 posix 特定的 header 。

➜  iotivity git:(master) ✗ scons SYS_VERSION=10.12
scons: Reading SConscript files ...
Checking for POSIX Thread Support...(cached) yes
HEAD is now at acf202a Fix stack corruption due to calling convention mismatch

*********************************** Info: *****************************************
* Using FORKED copy of libCoap located in:                                        *
* resource/csdk/connectivity/lib/libcoap-4.1.1                                    *
***********************************************************************************
Given Transport is ALL
Given OS is darwin
BUILD_SAMPLE is ON
MQ flag is OFF
Reading ca script ALL
Reading common folder script
Reading util folder script
Copied IoTivity version of config.h to /Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/extlibs/mbedtls/mbedtls/include/mbedtls/config.h
Reading IP adapter script
Reading IP adapter script
Include path is ['../api', '/usr/local/include', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/deps/darwin/include', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/extlibs/tinycbor/tinycbor/src', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/resource/c_common', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/out/darwin/x86_64/release/resource/c_common/oic_malloc/include', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/out/darwin/x86_64/release/resource/c_common/oic_string/include', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/out/darwin/x86_64/release/resource/c_common/oic_time/include', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/out/darwin/x86_64/release/resource/c_common/ocatomic/include', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/out/darwin/x86_64/release/resource/c_common/ocrandom/include', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/out/darwin/x86_64/release/resource/c_common/octhread/include', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/out/darwin/x86_64/release/resource/c_common/oic_platform/include', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/out/darwin/x86_64/release/resource/c_common/octimer/include', '#/extlibs/mbedtls/mbedtls/include', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/out/darwin/x86_64/release/resource/csdk/logger/include', '#/resource/c_common', '#resource/csdk/connectivity/lib/libcoap-4.1.1/include', '../inc', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/resource/csdk/logger/include', '../common/inc', '../util/inc', '#resource/c_common/octhread/include/', '#resource/csdk/connectivity/common/inc/', '#resource/csdk/logger/include/', '#extlibs/mbedtls/mbedtls/include', '#/resource/c_common/octimer/include', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/resource/csdk/security/include', '../external/inc']
Files path is ['/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/resource/csdk/connectivity/common/src/uarraylist.c', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/resource/csdk/connectivity/common/src/ulinklist.c', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/resource/csdk/connectivity/common/src/uqueue.c', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/resource/csdk/connectivity/common/src/caremotehandler.c', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/resource/csdk/connectivity/common/src/cathreadpool_pthreads.c', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/resource/csdk/connectivity/util/src/cautilinterface.c', './adapter_util/caadapterutils.c', './adapter_util/cafragmentation.c', './adapter_util/ca_adapter_net_ssl.c', './cablockwisetransfer.c', './caconnectivitymanager.c', './cainterfacecontroller.c', './camessagehandler.c', './canetworkconfigurator.c', './caprotocolmessage.c', './caqueueingthread.c', './caretransmission.c', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/resource/csdk/connectivity/src/ip_adapter/caipadapter.c', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/resource/csdk/connectivity/src/ip_adapter/caipserver.c', '/Users/zcourts/projects/iotivity/resource/csdk/connectivity/src/ip_adapter/linux/caipnwmonitor.c']
*** Checking for installation of google unit test 1.7.0 ***
scons: done reading SConscript files.
scons: Building targets ...
scons: building associated VariantDir targets: out/darwin/x86_64/release
Compiling out/darwin/x86_64/release/resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.o
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:90:5: error: unknown type name 'pthread_mutex_t'; did you mean 'pthread_attr_t'?
    pthread_mutex_t mutex;
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    pthread_attr_t
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.12.sdk//usr/include/sys/_pthread/_pthread_attr_t.h:30:33: note: 'pthread_attr_t' declared here
typedef __darwin_pthread_attr_t pthread_attr_t;
                                ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:103:5: error: unknown type name 'pthread_cond_t'; did you mean 'pthread_attr_t'?
    pthread_cond_t cond;
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    pthread_attr_t
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.12.sdk//usr/include/sys/_pthread/_pthread_attr_t.h:30:33: note: 'pthread_attr_t' declared here
typedef __darwin_pthread_attr_t pthread_attr_t;
                                ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:104:5: error: unknown type name 'pthread_condattr_t'; did you mean 'pthread_attr_t'?
    pthread_condattr_t condattr;
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    pthread_attr_t
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.12.sdk//usr/include/sys/_pthread/_pthread_attr_t.h:30:33: note: 'pthread_attr_t' declared here
typedef __darwin_pthread_attr_t pthread_attr_t;
                                ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:109:5: error: unknown type name 'pthread_t'
    pthread_t thread;
    ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:128:22: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_create' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        int result = pthread_create(&threadInfo->thread, NULL, start_routine, arg);
                     ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:170:19: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_join' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
    int joinres = pthread_join(threadInfo->thread, NULL);
                  ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:187:17: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_mutex_init' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        int ret=pthread_mutex_init(&(mutexInfo->mutex), PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT);
                ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:187:57: error: use of undeclared identifier 'PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT'
        int ret=pthread_mutex_init(&(mutexInfo->mutex), PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT);
                                                        ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:215:19: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_mutex_destroy' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        int ret = pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutexInfo->mutex);
                  ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:239:19: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_mutex_lock' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        int ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&mutexInfo->mutex);
                  ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:273:19: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_mutex_unlock' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        int ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutexInfo->mutex);
                  ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:314:19: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_condattr_init' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        int ret = pthread_condattr_init(&(eventInfo->condattr));
                  ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:342:15: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_cond_init' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        ret = pthread_cond_init(&(eventInfo->cond), &(eventInfo->condattr));
              ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:350:13: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_condattr_destroy' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
            pthread_condattr_destroy(&(eventInfo->condattr));
            ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:367:19: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_cond_destroy' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        int ret = pthread_cond_destroy(&(eventInfo->cond));
                  ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:390:19: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_cond_signal' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        int ret = pthread_cond_signal(&(eventInfo->cond));
                  ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:407:19: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_cond_broadcast' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        int ret = pthread_cond_broadcast(&(eventInfo->cond));
                  ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:431:17: error: incomplete result type 'struct timespec' in function definition
struct timespec oc_get_current_time()
                ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:431:8: note: forward declaration of 'struct timespec'
struct timespec oc_get_current_time()
       ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:439:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'gettimeofday' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
    gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
    ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:440:21: error: variable has incomplete type 'struct timespec'
    struct timespec ts;
                    ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:431:8: note: forward declaration of 'struct timespec'
struct timespec oc_get_current_time()
       ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:448:5: error: unknown type name 'time_t'; did you mean 'size_t'?
    time_t secPart = microseconds/USECS_PER_SEC;
    ^~~~~~
    size_t
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.12.sdk//usr/include/sys/_types/_size_t.h:30:32: note: 'size_t' declared here
typedef __darwin_size_t        size_t;
                               ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:450:26: error: incomplete definition of type 'struct timespec'
    uint64_t totalNs = ts->tv_nsec + nsecPart;
                       ~~^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:431:8: note: forward declaration of 'struct timespec'
struct timespec oc_get_current_time()
       ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:451:5: error: unknown type name 'time_t'; did you mean 'size_t'?
    time_t secOfNs = totalNs/NANOSECS_PER_SEC;
    ^~~~~~
    size_t
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.12.sdk//usr/include/sys/_types/_size_t.h:30:32: note: 'size_t' declared here
typedef __darwin_size_t        size_t;
                               ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:453:7: error: incomplete definition of type 'struct timespec'
    ts->tv_nsec = (totalNs)% NANOSECS_PER_SEC;
    ~~^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:431:8: note: forward declaration of 'struct timespec'
struct timespec oc_get_current_time()
       ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:454:7: error: incomplete definition of type 'struct timespec'
    ts->tv_sec += secPart + secOfNs;
    ~~^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:431:8: note: forward declaration of 'struct timespec'
struct timespec oc_get_current_time()
       ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:479:25: error: variable has incomplete type 'struct timespec'
        struct timespec abstime = { .tv_sec = 0 };
                        ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:431:8: note: forward declaration of 'struct timespec'
struct timespec oc_get_current_time()
       ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:495:19: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_cond_timedwait' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
            ret = pthread_cond_timedwait(&(eventInfo->cond), &(mutexInfo->mutex), &abstime);
                  ^
resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.c:520:19: warning: implicit declaration of function 'pthread_cond_wait' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
        int ret = pthread_cond_wait(&eventInfo->cond, &mutexInfo->mutex);
                  ^
15 warnings and 13 errors generated.
scons: *** [out/darwin/x86_64/release/resource/c_common/octhread/src/posix/octhread.o] Error 1
scons: building terminated because of errors.
➜  iotivity git:(master) ✗

我正在按照 https://wiki.iotivity.org/macosx_build_instructions 中的说明进行操作https://wiki.iotivity.org/build_for_your_system指向

看了一下，但看不到任何显式启用 mac 支持的标志。有人知道这是否真的得到支持并且在最近的提交中被打破了吗？我楼主两天前退房了。

有一个 windows-port 分支但没有 mac 命名的分支。 remotes/origin/1.3-rel 有同样的问题。

找到这个 https://stackoverflow.com/a/24947106/400048这让我断言正在使用的 posix 特定 header 。

所以，有人知道这是否可以在 mac 上构建，如果可以，如何构建？

Answer 1

目前它不是一个“官方支持”的平台或目标，我收集到它的健康状况在过去更好。有些人在为 Mac 构建时运气不错，但我没有。肯定会考虑改进它的更改，并且有一个“Mac 端口维护者”的空缺以确保它不会再次腐烂(并且有一个 github 项目增加了 Mac 可构建性以及其他构建系统重组 - 但我相信比较到已经过时的 iotivity - 但是可以从那里开始选择修复:https://github.com/OpenOCF/iochibity )