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javascript - 如何在水平滚动时将菜单和页脚保持在同一位置?

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-11-28 02:23:55 25 4
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编辑/更新

我已经更新了我的代码并修复了一些错误。现在我正在尝试将页脚固定在底部,我的菜单不会居中,并且我正在尝试在页眉和页脚之间设置画廊而不被页眉剪裁。在我添加水平滚动画廊之前一切正常。

我正在尝试实现布局:

  • 顶部标题
  • 一行中的菜单
  • 内容/水平滚动画廊中间
  • 页脚/社交图标底部

请帮忙

codepen link

/**********************************
General
**********************************/

body {
font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;
}

#wrapper {
max-width: 940px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0 5%;
}

a {
text-decoration:none;
}

/**********************************
Heading
**********************************/
header {
float: left;
margin: 0 0 30px 0;
padding: 5px 0 0 0;
width: 100%;
height: 150px;
position:fixed;
}

#logo {
text-align: center;
margin: 0;
}

h1 {
font-family: 'Passion One', cursive;
margin: 15px 0;
font-size: 5em;
font-weight: normal;
line-height: 0.8em;
}

h2 {
font-family: 'Comfortaa', cursive;
font-size: em;
margin: -5px 0 0;
font-weight: normal;
}

/**********************************
Navigatoin
**********************************/

nav {
text-align: center;
padding: 10px 0;
margin: 20px 0 0;
position: fixed;
}

nav ul {
list-style: none;
margin: 0 10px;
padding: 0;
}

nav li {
display: inline-block;
}

nav a {
font-weight: 800;
padding: 15px 10px;
}

/**********************************
Body
**********************************/

#content {
height: 100%;
margin: 0 0 0 0;
top: 0;

}

/**********************************
Footer
**********************************/

footer {
font-size: 0.75em;
text-align: center;
clear: both;
padding-top: 50px;
color: #ccc;
position: fixed;

}

.social-icon {
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
margin: 0 5px;
}

.fttext {

text-align: center;
}

/**********************************
Colors
**********************************/


/* site body */
body {
background-color: #C9BD7C;
color: #5B0123;
}

/* green header */
header{
background: #5B0123;
border-color: #5B0123;
}

/* nav background on mobile devices */
nav {
background: #B41C42;
}

/* logo text */
h1, h2 {
color: #fff;
}

/* links */
a {
color: #C86347;

}

/* nav link */
nav a, nav a:visited {
color: #fff;
}

/* selected nav link */
nav a.selected, nav a:hover {
color: #F8D295;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css">

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.6.3/css/font-awesome.min.css">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Comfortaa|Passion+One|Roboto:400,500" rel="stylesheet">
</head>

<!-- content goes here-->
<body>
<header>
<a href="index.html" id="logo">
<h1>Natalie Davis</h1>
<h2>Designer</h2>
</a>
<nav>
<ul>
<li><a href="index.html" class="selected">Portfolio</a></li>
<li><a href="about.html">Resume</a></li>
<li><a href="contact.html">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<div id="wrapper">
<section id="content">
<div id="img-container">
<div class="picture_holder" style="width: 573px;">
<div class="picture" style="width: 543px;">
<img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Liliumbulbiferumflowertop.jpg/220px-Liliumbulbiferumflowertop.jpg" width="543" height="600" alt="">
<div class="captioning">
<div class="title"><a href="link">link</a> - Test caption and link</div>
<div class="caption">stuff </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

<div class="picture_holder" style="width: 1124px;">
<div class="picture" style="width: 1094px;">
<img src="https://static.pexels.com/photos/54630/japanese-cherry-trees-flowers-spring-japanese-flowering-cherry-54630.jpeg" width="1094" height="600" alt="">
<div class="captioning">
<div class="caption"><i>CAPTION</i></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

<div class="picture_holder" style="width: 382px;">
<div class="picture" style="width: 352px;">
<img src="http://www.tonyandsonsnurseries.com.au/images/Plants/Frangipani/FruitSaladLarge.jpg" width="352" height="600" alt="">
<div class="captioning">
<div class="caption"><i>CAPTION</i></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

<div class="picture_holder" style="width: 439px;">
<div class="picture" style="width: 409px;">
<img src="http://www.beautifulflowerpictures.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/beauty_berry_issai_31.jpg" width="409" height="600" alt="">
<div class="captioning"></div>
</div>
</div>

<div class="picture_holder" style="width: 752px;">
<div class="picture" style="width: 722px;">
<img src="https://freedfromtime.files.wordpress.com/2016/08/farmopolis-flowers-dsc_6487.jpg?w=722&h=600" width="722" height="600" alt="">
<div class="captioning"></div>
</div>
</div>

<div class="picture_holder" style="width: 1094px;">
<div class="picture" style="width: 1064px;">
<img src="https://www.openfootage.net/Openfootage/Vorschau/00299_GelbeBluete/00299_GelbeBluete_Preview_v01.jpg" width="1064" height="600" alt="">
<div class="captioning">
<div class="caption"><i>CAPTION</i></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

<div class="picture_holder" style="width: 1525px;">
<div class="picture" style="width: 1495px;">
<img src="https://static.wixstatic.com/media/09a7b6_b09cf68226774f6d8af396d240573130.jpg/v1/fill/w_1495,h_600,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01/09a7b6_b09cf68226774f6d8af396d240573130.webp" width="1495" height="600" alt="">
<div class="captioning"></div>
</div>
</div>

<div class="picture_holder" style="width: 560px;">
<div class="picture" style="width: 530px;">
<img src="http://www.besgroup.org/wp-content/uploads/SunbirdBrTh-Costus-JWee-1.jpg" width="530" height="600" alt="">
<div class="captioning"></div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- mousewheel java script -->
<script type="text/javascript">
function handle(delta) {
if (delta < 0)
ScrollSmoothly(10, 10, 'right');
else if (delta > 0)
ScrollSmoothly(10, 10, 'left');
else
;
}

function wheel(event) {
var delta = 0;
if (!event)
event = window.event;
if (event.wheelDelta) {
delta = event.wheelDelta / 120;
if (window.opera)
delta = -delta;
} else if (event.detail) {
delta = -event.detail / 3;
}
if (delta)
handle(delta);
if (event.preventDefault)
event.preventDefault();
event.returnValue = false;
}

var repeatCount = 0;

function ScrollSmoothly(scrollPos, repeatTimes, direction) {
if (repeatCount < repeatTimes)
if (direction == 'right')
window.scrollBy(20, 0);
else
window.scrollBy(-20, 0);
else {
repeatCount = 0;
clearTimeout(cTimeout);
return;
}
repeatCount++;
cTimeout = setTimeout("ScrollSmoothly('" + scrollPos + "','" + repeatTimes + "','" + direction + "')", 10);
}

/* Initialization code. */
if (window.addEventListener)
window.addEventListener('DOMMouseScroll', wheel, false);
window.onmousewheel = document.onmousewheel = wheel;

</script>

<style type="text/css">
#img-container {
width: 6450px;
}

#img-container #text {
float: left;
width: 675px;
}

#img-container #text p {
width: 600px;
}

#img-container .picture_holder {
float: left;
}

#img-container .picture {
/* padding-top: 100px; */
}

#img-container .captioning .title {
margin-top: 12px;
font-weight: bold;
}

#img-container .captioning .caption {}

</style>
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

</section>
</div>


<footer class="fttext">
<a href="http://twitter.com/NatroseDavis"><i class="fa fa-twitter-square fa-2x" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/natalierosedavis/"><i class="fa fa-facebook-square fa-2x" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>
<p>&copy; 2018 Natalie Davis.</p>
</footer>

</body>
</html>

最佳答案

查看您发布的代码,在您的 CSS 中,您的菜单样式以 ID 为目标,而在您的 HTML 中,您的菜单代码有一个类。将菜单的 CSS 更改为类而不是 ID,然后应用样式,如果位置从绝对更改为固定,则它会按预期运行。

 .menu {
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
position: fixed;
text-align: center;
background-color: darkred;
}

关于javascript - 如何在水平滚动时将菜单和页脚保持在同一位置?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48046937/

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