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html - Outlook CSS 渲染与浏览器不同

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-11-28 00:03:33 26 4
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我有一些正在修改的 html,所有内容都按预期在我的浏览器中呈现。我在这个示例中省略了 Logo 。

enter image description here

同一代码在电子邮件中呈现如下: enter image description here请注意第一个 div 并没有像在浏览器中那样环绕第二个。关于如何解决此问题的任何想法?

谢谢!

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">

<head>
<title>
Message
</title>
<!--[if !mso]><!-- -->
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<!--<![endif]-->
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style type="text/css">
#outlook a {
padding: 0;
text-decoration: none !important;
color: #4da9ff;
}
a{
text-decoration: none !important;
color: #4da9ff;
}

.ReadMsgBody {
width: 100%;
}

.ExternalClass {
width: 100%;
}

.ExternalClass * {
line-height: 100%;
}

body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}

table,
td {
border-collapse: collapse;
mso-table-lspace: 0pt;
mso-table-rspace: 0pt;
}

img {
border: 0;
height: auto;
line-height: 100%;
outline: none;
text-decoration: none;
-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;
}

p {
display: block;
margin: 13px 0;
}
</style>
<!--[if !mso]><!-->
<style type="text/css">
@media only screen and (max-width:480px) {
@-ms-viewport {
width: 320px;
}
@viewport {
width: 320px;
}
}
</style>
<!--<![endif]-->
<!--[if mso]>
<xml>
<o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
<o:AllowPNG/>
<o:PixelsPerInch>96</o:PixelsPerInch>
</o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
</xml>
<![endif]-->
<!--[if lte mso 11]>
<style type="text/css">
.outlook-group-fix { width:100% !important; }
</style>
<![endif]-->


<style type="text/css">
@media only screen and (min-width:480px) {
.mj-column-per-100 {
width: 100% !important;
}
}
</style>


<style type="text/css">
</style>
<style type="text/css">
div {
margin: 0 auto;
}

td {
padding: 0;
}

p {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div style="background-color: #f9f9fb;width: 100%; height: 100%; font-family: Helvetica, 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Geneva, Century Gothic, Arial, sans-serif;">
<table style="background-color: #0695e4; width: 100%; height: 80px; vertical-align: middle;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width: 70%;">
<h2 style="margin: 0 10px; color: white">Message From a Friend</h2>
</td>
<td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;"><img style="margin: 0 10px; width: auto; max-height:100%;" src="empty" alt="Logo" /></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 style="text-align: center;">Please take action below</h3>
<div style="margin: 20px; background-color: white; padding: 20px;">
<p style="word-break: break-all;">Dear friend,</p>
<br />
<p style="word-break: break-all;"><a href="somelink">Click here</a></p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

最佳答案

正如您所知,前端和电子邮件的代码库是不同的。我将从将 div 转换为表格开始。人们确实在使用它们,但不知道他们的怪癖,最好回退到基本的表格结构,因为它是最可靠的 HTML 电子邮件编码技术。

以下是对您的代码的一些修改:

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">

<head>
<title>
Message
</title>
<!--[if !mso]><!-- -->
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<!--<![endif]-->
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style type="text/css">
#outlook a {
padding: 0;
text-decoration: none !important;
color: #4da9ff;
}
a{
text-decoration: none !important;
color: #4da9ff;
}

.ReadMsgBody {
width: 100%;
}

.ExternalClass {
width: 100%;
}

.ExternalClass * {
line-height: 100%;
}

body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}

table,
td {
border-collapse: collapse;
mso-table-lspace: 0pt;
mso-table-rspace: 0pt;
}

img {
border: 0;
height: auto;
line-height: 100%;
outline: none;
text-decoration: none;
-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;
}

p {
display: block;
margin: 13px 0;
}
</style>
<!--[if !mso]><!-->
<style type="text/css">
@media only screen and (max-width:480px) {
@-ms-viewport {
width: 320px;
}
@viewport {
width: 320px;
}
}
</style>
<!--<![endif]-->
<!--[if mso]>
<xml>
<o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
<o:AllowPNG/>
<o:PixelsPerInch>96</o:PixelsPerInch>
</o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
</xml>
<![endif]-->
<!--[if lte mso 11]>
<style type="text/css">
.outlook-group-fix { width:100% !important; }
</style>
<![endif]-->


<style type="text/css">
@media only screen and (min-width:480px) {
.mj-column-per-100 {
width: 100% !important;
}
}
</style>


<style type="text/css">
</style>
<style type="text/css">
div {
margin: 0 auto;
}

td {
padding: 0;
}

p {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body style="background-color:#f9f9fb">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="width: 100%; font-family: Helvetica, 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Geneva, Century Gothic, Arial, sans-serif;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="width: 100%;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="background-color: #0695e4; height:80px;">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width: 70%;">
<h2 style="margin: 0 10px; color: white">Message From a Friend</h2>
</td>
<td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;"><img style="margin: 0 10px; width: auto; max-height:100%;" src="empty" alt="Logo" /></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

<h3 style="text-align: center;">Please take action below</h3>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 20px; background-color:#ffffff; padding: 20px;">
<p style="word-break: break-all;">Dear friend,</p>
<br />
<p style="word-break: break-all;"><a href="somelink">Click here</a></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>

注意事项:

  1. 避免在表格上使用背景色。我也看到其他电子邮件开发人员使用了这个,但我个人认为这违反了表结构的标准化规则。表格单元格 () 是用于添加背景颜色、图像和填充的标签,正如我在我的代码中所做的那样。
  2. 要在整个电子邮件正文中使用灰色背景,请将此颜色声明添加到正文标记中。

让我们知道这是如何工作的!

关于html - Outlook CSS 渲染与浏览器不同,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55855761/

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