C++:STL 错误 C2064

Question

我正在尝试使用 STL，但无法编译以下内容。 ma​​in.cpp:

#include <set>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

class Odp
{
public:

    set<int> nums;

    bool IsOdd(int i)
    {
        return i % 2 != 0;
    }

    bool fAnyOddNums()
    {
        set<int>::iterator iter = find_if(nums.begin(), nums.end(), &Odp::IsOdd);
        return iter != nums.end();
    }
};

int main()
{
    Odp o;
    o.nums.insert(0);
    o.nums.insert(1);
    o.nums.insert(2);
}

错误是:

error C2064: term does not evaluate to a function taking 1 arguments
1>          c:\program files\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\algorithm(95) : see reference to function template instantiation '_InIt std::_Find_if<std::_Tree_unchecked_const_iterator<_Mytree>,_Pr>(_InIt,_InIt,_Pr)' being compiled
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _InIt=std::_Tree_unchecked_const_iterator<std::_Tree_val<std::_Tset_traits<int,std::less<int>,std::allocator<int>,false>>>,
1>              _Mytree=std::_Tree_val<std::_Tset_traits<int,std::less<int>,std::allocator<int>,false>>,
1>              _Pr=bool (__thiscall Odp::* )(int)
1>          ]
1>          main.cpp(20) : see reference to function template instantiation '_InIt std::find_if<std::_Tree_const_iterator<_Mytree>,bool(__thiscall Odp::* )(int)>(_InIt,_InIt,_Pr)' being compiled
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _InIt=std::_Tree_const_iterator<std::_Tree_val<std::_Tset_traits<int,std::less<int>,std::allocator<int>,false>>>,
1>              _Mytree=std::_Tree_val<std::_Tset_traits<int,std::less<int>,std::allocator<int>,false>>,
1>              _Pr=bool (__thiscall Odp::* )(int)
1>          ]

我做错了什么？

Answer 1

需要声明为静态的:

static bool IsOdd(int i)

否则，您会要求 find_if 调用没有实例的实例方法。