python - 使用 Python 将 CSV 文件读入 HTML 表格

Question

我需要从 CSV 文件输入数据并创建一个 HTML 表格作为输出。

我目前正在与:

with open('2016motogp.csv') as csvfile:
 reader = csv.DictReader(csvfile, delimiter='\t')
 for row in reader:
     print('<tr>')
     for fn in reader.fieldnames:
         print('<td>{}</td>'.format(row[fn]))
     print('</tr>')

我要读入表格的 CSV 文件是: https://ufile.io/6joj6

当我运行该函数时出现错误:

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
UnicodeDecodeError                        Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-11-3a27549e50fe> in <module>()
----> 1 write_html_table("2016motogp")

<ipython-input-9-91d2a78b30ad> in write_html_table(filename)
     55     with open(filename + ".csv") as csvfile:
     56         reader = csv.DictReader(csvfile, delimiter='\t')
---> 57         for row in reader:
     58             print('<tr>')
     59             for fn in reader.fieldnames:

E:\Anaconda\lib\csv.py in __next__(self)
    109         if self.line_num == 0:
    110             # Used only for its side effect.
--> 111             self.fieldnames
    112         row = next(self.reader)
    113         self.line_num = self.reader.line_num

E:\Anaconda\lib\csv.py in fieldnames(self)
     96         if self._fieldnames is None:
     97             try:
---> 98                 self._fieldnames = next(self.reader)
     99             except StopIteration:
    100                 pass

E:\Anaconda\lib\encodings\cp1252.py in decode(self, input, final)
     21 class IncrementalDecoder(codecs.IncrementalDecoder):
     22     def decode(self, input, final=False):
---> 23         return codecs.charmap_decode(input,self.errors,decoding_table)[0]
     24 
     25 class StreamWriter(Codec,codecs.StreamWriter):

UnicodeDecodeError: 'charmap' codec can't decode byte 0x81 in position 1037: character maps to <undefined>

如果有人提供一些指导或帮助，我们将不胜感激。

提前致谢

Answer 1

使用Python pandas DataFrame to_html 方法

您可以将 csv 文件读入 Python pandas DataFrame。然后，使用 DataFrame to_html 功能创建一个 HTML 文件或将结果分配到一个字符串中并以这种方式使用它。这会将 DataFrame 转换为 HTML 表格。请参阅下面的 Python 文档链接。

import pandas as pd

# Read the csv file in
df = pd.read_csv('2016motogp.csv')

# Save to file
df.to_html('myTable.htm')

# Assign to string
htmTable = df.to_html()

pandas read_csv doc

pandas to_html doc