java - AspectJ 不与 @Before 一起使用

Question

我不知道为什么这个简单的应用程序不起作用。一切都正确连接在一起，我没有收到任何错误。我只是尝试使用 AspectJ 在另一个方法之前调用一个方法。

package com.springpractice.app;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class App {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("com/springpractice/app/Beans.xml");

        Camera camera = (Camera) context.getBean("camera");

        try {

            camera.snap();

            camera.snap(100);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("Caught Exception "+ e.getMessage());
        }

        context.close();
    }


}

相机.java

package com.springpractice.app;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component("camera") 
public class Camera implements PhotoSnapper {

    public Camera(){
        //System.out.println("Hello from constructor");
    }

    void snap(){
        System.out.println("Snaped a picture...");
    }

    void snap(int exposure){
        System.out.println("Exposure.."+exposure);
    }
}

记录器.java

package com.springpractice.app;

import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Aspect
@Component("logger")
public class Logger {

@Pointcut("execution(* com.springpractice.app.Camera.snap(..))")
public void cameraSnap(){

}

@Before("cameraSnap()")
public void aboutToTakePicture(){
    System.out.println("About to take a picture");
}

}

beans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd">

    <context:annotation-config></context:annotation-config>
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.springpractice.app"></context:component-scan>

    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy />   
</beans>

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.spring.proxies</groupId>
  <artifactId>Proxies_Practice</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
        <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
        <version>1.8.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
        <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
        <version>1.8.5</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

输出

Snaped a picture...
Exposure..100

Answer 1

snap 方法需要成为公共(public) API 的一部分。

package com.springpractice.app;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component("camera") 
public class Camera implements PhotoSnapper {

    public Camera() {
        //System.out.println("Hello from constructor");
    }

    public void snap() {
        System.out.println("Snaped a picture...");
    }

    public void snap(int exposure) {
        System.out.println("Exposure.."+exposure);
    }
}