php - 剥离标签，但保留第一个

Question

我怎样才能保留第一个 img 标签而去掉所有其他标签？

(来自 HTML 字符串)

例子:

<p>
 some text 
 <img src="aimage.jpg" alt="desc" width="320" height="200" /> 
 <img src="aimagethatneedstoberemoved.jpg" ... />
</p>

所以它应该只是:

<p>
 some text 
 <img src="aimage.jpg" alt="desc" width="320" height="200" /> 
</p>

Answer 1

此示例中的函数可用于保留前 N 个 IMG 标签，并删除所有其他 <img>

// Function to keep first $nrimg IMG tags in $str, and strip all the other <img>s
// From: http://coursesweb.net/php-mysql/
function keepNrImgs($nrimg, $str) {
  // gets an array with al <img> tags from $str
  if(preg_match_all('/(\<img[^\>]+\>)/i', $str, $mt)) {
    // gets array with the <img>s that must be stripped ($nrimg+), and removes them
    $remove_img = array_slice($mt[1], $nrimg);
    $str = str_ireplace($remove_img, '', $str);
  }
  return $str;
}

// Test, keeps the first two IMG tags in $str
$str = 'First img: <img src="img1.jpg" alt="img 1" width="30" />, second image: <img src="img_2.jpg" alt="img 2" width="30">, another Img tag <img src="img3.jpg" alt="img 3" width="30" />, etc.';
$str = keepNrImgs(2, $str);
echo $str;
/* Output:
 First img: <img src="img1.jpg" alt="img 1" width="30" />, second image: <img src="img_2.jpg" alt="img 2" width="30">, another Img tag , ... etc.
*/