linux - Matlab MCR 追加环境变量

Question

我不是 linux 专家，在我犯错误之前，我想了解如何设置我的环境变量。安装 Matlavb MCR 后，我收到此消息:

On the target computer, append the following to your LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable:

/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/runtime/glnxa64:/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64:/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/sys/os/glnxa64:/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/sys/java/jre/glnxa64/jre/lib/amd64/native_threads:/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/sys/java/jre/glnxa64/jre/lib/amd64/server:/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/sys/java/jre/glnxa64/jre/lib/amd64


Next, set the XAPPLRESDIR environment variable to the following value:

/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/X11/app-defaults

我有一个 Red Hat 服务器，我阅读了导出命令或

add a file in /etc/ld.so.conf.d/ (it should end in .conf), containing the full path of the directory

将此路径永久添加到我的环境变量的最佳做法是什么？谢谢

Answer 1

在您的 .bashrc 文件(或相应的资源文件，如果您使用不同的 shell)，放入以下代码:

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/runtime/glnxa64:/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64:/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/sys/os/glnxa64:/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/sys/java/jre/glnxa64/jre/lib/amd64/native_threads:/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/sys/java/jre/glnxa64/jre/lib/amd64/server:/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/sys/java/jre/glnxa64/jre/lib/amd64

export XAPPLRESDIR=/usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/X11/app-defaults

注意:如果您使用不同的 shell，语法可能会略有不同。