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java - 如何让JComponents背景透明?

转载 作者:太空宇宙 更新时间:2023-11-04 12:27:09 25 4
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有两件事我想弄清楚。首先,我想弄清楚如何使 JComponent 背景透明。当将 JPanel 放入另一个设置了颜色作为背景的 JPanel 中时,在另一个 JPanel 中设置的 JPanel 具有我似乎无法摆脱的白色背景。我尝试使用firstpanel.setOpache函数并重新绘制,但它没有做任何事情。

其次,我注意到将一个 JPanel 放入另一个 JPanel 中(该 JPanel 又位于另一个 JPanel 中)会压缩其大小。下面的图片将显示我想要描述的内容。我想知道如何避免压缩 JPanel 大小并仍然能够将其放在其他 JPanel 的两个级别内。下面的代码是我正在练习的代码。

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;


public class LearningFrame extends JFrame {

private JLabel userLabel;

private LearningFrame(){
JPanel backGroundPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel firstPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel secondPanel = new JPanel();

userLabel = new JLabel("User");
userLabel.setFont(new Font("Arial",1 ,24));

backGroundPanel.setBackground(new Color(247,211,53));
// backGroundPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(backGroundPanel,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));

setContentPane(backGroundPanel);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setSize(1200,800);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);

//backGroundPanel.setLayout(null);
mainPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,2));

firstPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
secondPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(secondPanel,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));

// firstPanel.setBackground(new Color(211,43,185));
secondPanel.setBackground(new Color(34,233,44));


JButton button = new JButton("Click");
JButton button2 = new JButton("Click");
JButton button3 = new JButton("Click");
JButton button4 = new JButton("Click");


firstPanel.add(button);
firstPanel.add(button2);
firstPanel.add(userLabel);
secondPanel.add(button3);
secondPanel.add(button4);

mainPanel.add(firstPanel);
mainPanel.add(secondPanel);

backGroundPanel.add(mainPanel);


setVisible(true);

}

public JPanel logPanel() {

JPanel logInPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));

JTextField userTextField = new JTextField(14);
JTextField passTextField = new JTextField(14);


userLabel = new JLabel("Username: ");
JLabel passLabel = new JLabel("Password: ");
passLabel.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 24));
userLabel.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 24));
logInPanel.add(userLabel);
logInPanel.add(userTextField);
logInPanel.add(passLabel);
logInPanel.add(passTextField);

logInPanel.setOpaque(true);
logInPanel.repaint();

return logInPanel;
}

public static void main(String[] args){

LearningFrame x = new LearningFrame();
}

}

This image is of two JPanels within the main JPanel, the JPanels expands and are not compressed

This image is of two JPanels within a JPanel that is within another JPanel, the two JPanels are compressed.

最佳答案

只需使用

firstPanel.setOpaque(false);

这将使组件的背景不可见,但您仍然可以看到位于其中的任何组件。

关于java - 如何让JComponents背景透明?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38257242/

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