java - spring从3.x升级到4.3.2后，JavaMailSender和VelocityEngine的 Autowiring 失败

Question

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender com.xxx.service.impl.NotificationServiceImpl.mailSender; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
   xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd"
   default-lazy-init="true">
<!-- Enable @Transactional support -->
<tx:annotation-driven/>

<!-- Enable @AspectJ support -->
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>

<!-- Activates scanning of @Autowired -->
<context:annotation-config/>

<!-- Activates scanning of @Service -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.xxx.service"/>

<bean id="userSecurityAdvice" class="com.xxx.service.UserSecurityAdvice"/>

<bean id="passwordEncoder" class="org.springframework.security.authentication.encoding.Md5PasswordEncoder"/>

<bean id="mailSender" class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl" autowire="byName">
    <property name="host" value="${mail.host}" />
    <property name="port" value="${mail.port}" />
    <property name="username" value="${mail.username}" />
    <property name="password" value="${mail.password}" />
    <property name="javaMailProperties">
       <props>
              <prop key="mail.smtp.auth">${mail.smtp.auth}</prop>
              <prop key="mail.smtp.starttls.enable">${mail.smtp.starttls.enable}</prop>
              <prop key="mail.from">${mail.from}</prop>
           </props>
    </property>
</bean>

<!-- Configure Velocity for sending e-mail -->
<bean id="velocityEngine" class="org.springframework.ui.velocity.VelocityEngineFactoryBean">
    <property name="velocityProperties">
        <props>
            <prop key="resource.loader">class</prop>
            <prop key="class.resource.loader.class">
                org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.loader.ClasspathResourceLoader
            </prop>
            <prop key="velocimacro.library"></prop>
        </props>
    </property>
</bean>

其他依赖项:

• javax.mail - 1.4.7
• org.apache.velocity - 1.7

<小时/>

package com.xxx.service.impl;

@Service("notificationService")
public class NotificationServiceImpl implements NotificationService {
    @Autowired
    private JavaMailSender mailSender;
}

所有依赖项均已正确添加，JavaMailSender 类也存在于 spring-context-support-xxx.jar 中，但找不到它未 Autowiring 的原因。有人可以帮忙吗？

Answer 1

尝试从 .m2 目录中删除 spring 文件夹。然后更新您的 Maven 依赖项并重建项目。