java - 如何使用 webdriver 和 TestNG 在单个类文件中运行两个 @Test 方法

Question

我在Web Driver中有一段代码，如下所述。单个类中有两个 @Test 方法，我尝试使用 testng.xml 并行执行它们。

谁能告诉我我在这里做错了什么

public class CrossBrowserScript {

    WebDriver driver;

    @BeforeTest

    @Parameters("browser")

    public void setup(String browser) throws Exception{

        //Check if parameter passed from TestNG is 'firefox'

        if(browser.equalsIgnoreCase("firefox")){

        //create firefox instance

            driver = new FirefoxDriver();

        }

        //Check if parameter passed as 'chrome'

        else if(browser.equalsIgnoreCase("chrome")){

            //set path to chromedriver.exe You may need to download it from http://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/ChromeDriver

            System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","E:\\Maven\\chromedriver.exe");

            //create chrome instance

            driver = new ChromeDriver();

        }

else if(browser.equalsIgnoreCase("ie")){

            //set path to IEdriver.exe You may need to download it from

     // 32 bits http://selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com/2.42/IEDriverServer_Win32_2.42.0.zip

     // 64 bits http://selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com/2.42/IEDriverServer_x64_2.42.0.zip

            System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver","E:\\Maven\\IEDriverServer.exe");

            //create chrome instance

            driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();

        }

        else{

            //If no browser passed throw exception

            throw new Exception("Browser is not correct");

        }

        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

    }    
}

package checking;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.testng.annotations.Parameters;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class test extends CrossBrowserScript{


    @Parameters({ "browser" })
    @Test
    public void checking_value(){

        //WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
        driver.get("http://www.sourcefuse.com/");
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

        if(driver.getPageSource().contains("Our Work"))
        {
            System.out.println("Found the text");
        }

        else
        {
            System.out.println("Not able to found the text");
        }

    }

    @Parameters({ "browser" })
    @Test
    public void second_method(){


        driver.get("http://www.sourcefuse.com/");
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

        if(driver.getPageSource().contains("Our Work"))
        {
            System.out.println("Found the text");
        }

        else
        {
            System.out.println("Not able to found the text");
        }

    }

    }

*************************************************************
TestNG.xml File
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">

<suite name="Multiple Tests" parallel="tests" thread-count="2">

    <test name="Test One">

        <parameter name="browser" value="Chrome" />
        <classes>
            <class name="checking.test">

            </class>

        </classes>
    </test>




    <test name="Test two">

        <parameter name="browser" value="Firefox" />
        <classes>
            <class name="checking.test">
            </class>

        </classes>
    </test>

</suite>

当我执行时，它打开 2 个浏览器并执行上述代码总共 4 次，但我担心的是我想在 2 个不同的浏览器中运行两个 @Test 。

Answer 1

实现此目的的一种方法是将您的 2 个方法粘贴到 2 个不同的类中，它们都扩展您的 CrossBrowserScript(即 testChrome 和 testFirefox)

在您的 xml 中尝试一下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">

<suite name="Multiple Tests" parallel="tests" thread-count="2">

    <test name="Test One">

        <parameter name="browser" value="Chrome" />
        <classes>
            <class name="checking.testChrome">

            </class>

        </classes>
    </test>




    <test name="Test two">

        <parameter name="browser" value="Firefox" />
        <classes>
            <class name="checking.testFirefox">
            </class>

        </classes>
    </test>

</suite>