java - 为 Spring 配置 Weblogic 11g

Question

我正在尝试为 Spring-Hibernate servlet 配置 Weblogic 11g。

我发现 web-app_3_0.xsd 不受支持，因此我更改为使用版本 2.5，但当我启动 Web 应用程序部署时，它失败了。

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext.getEnvironment()Lorg/springframework/core/env/ConfigurableEnvironment;

我认为存在版本问题，或者可能是11g不支持Spring框架4.3.9。

web.xml

<web-app
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
                             http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">


  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextClass</param-name>
    <param-value>org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/configuration/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <listener>
    <listener-class>
      org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
    </listener-class>
  </listener>

  <!-- A demo servlet, add servlets below -->
    <servlet>...

我尝试将 spring-context.xsd 添加到 schemaLocation 中，但这没有帮助。

堆栈跟踪

Failure occurred in the execution of deployment request with ID '1501679769546' for task '157'.
Error is: 'weblogic.application.ModuleException: ' weblogic.application.ModuleException:
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppModule.startContexts(WebAppModule.java:1529) 
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppModule.start(WebAppModule.java:486) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver$3.next(ModuleStateDriver.java:425) 
at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:52) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver.start(ModuleStateDriver.java:119) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ScopedModuleDriver.start(ScopedModuleDriver.java:200) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleListenerInvoker.start(ModuleListenerInvoker.java:247) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver$3.next(ModuleStateDriver.java:425) 
at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:52) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver.start(ModuleStateDriver.java:119) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.StartModulesFlow.activate(StartModulesFlow.java:27) 
at weblogic.application.internal.BaseDeployment$2.next(BaseDeployment.java:671) 
at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:52) 
at weblogic.application.internal.BaseDeployment.activate(BaseDeployment.java:212) 
at weblogic.application.internal.SingleModuleDeployment.activate(SingleModuleDeployment.java:44) 
at weblogic.application.internal.DeploymentStateChecker.activate(DeploymentStateChecker.java:161) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.AppContainerInvoker.activate(AppContainerInvoker.java:80) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.AbstractOperation.activate(AbstractOperation.java:573) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.ActivateOperation.activateDeployment(ActivateOperation.java:150) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.ActivateOperation.doCommit(ActivateOperation.java:116) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.StartOperation.doCommit(StartOperation.java:149) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.AbstractOperation.commit(AbstractOperation.java:327) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentManager.handleDeploymentCommit(DeploymentManager.java:844) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentManager.activateDeploymentList(DeploymentManager.java:1253) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentManager.handleCommit(DeploymentManager.java:440) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentServiceDispatcher.commit(DeploymentServiceDispatcher.java:163) 
at weblogic.deploy.service.internal.targetserver.DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.doCommitCallback(DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.java:195) 
at weblogic.deploy.service.internal.targetserver.DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.access$100(DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.java:13) 
at weblogic.deploy.service.internal.targetserver.DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer$2.run(DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.java:68) 
at weblogic.work.SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl$WorkAdapterImpl.run(SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl.java:550) 
at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.execute(ExecuteThread.java:263) 
at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:221) 
Caused By: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext.getEnvironment()Lorg/springframework/core/env/ConfigurableEnvironment;
at org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext.getAnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext.java:262) 
at org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext.java:189) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:123) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:422) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:352) 
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:255) 
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:199) 
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:45) 
at weblogic.servlet.internal.EventsManager$FireContextListenerAction.run(EventsManager.java:481) 
at weblogic.security.acl.internal.AuthenticatedSubject.doAs(AuthenticatedSubject.java:321) 
at weblogic.security.service.SecurityManager.runAs(SecurityManager.java:120) 
at weblogic.servlet.internal.EventsManager.notifyContextCreatedEvent(EventsManager.java:181) 
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.preloadResources(WebAppServletContext.java:1871) 
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.start(WebAppServletContext.java:3173) 
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppModule.startContexts(WebAppModule.java:1527) 
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppModule.start(WebAppModule.java:486) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver$3.next(ModuleStateDriver.java:425) 
at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:52) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver.start(ModuleStateDriver.java:119) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ScopedModuleDriver.start(ScopedModuleDriver.java:200) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleListenerInvoker.start(ModuleListenerInvoker.java:247) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver$3.next(ModuleStateDriver.java:425) 
at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:52) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver.start(ModuleStateDriver.java:119) 
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.StartModulesFlow.activate(StartModulesFlow.java:27) 
at weblogic.application.internal.BaseDeployment$2.next(BaseDeployment.java:671) 
at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:52) 
at weblogic.application.internal.BaseDeployment.activate(BaseDeployment.java:212) 
at weblogic.application.internal.SingleModuleDeployment.activate(SingleModuleDeployment.java:44) 
at weblogic.application.internal.DeploymentStateChecker.activate(DeploymentStateChecker.java:161) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.AppContainerInvoker.activate(AppContainerInvoker.java:80) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.AbstractOperation.activate(AbstractOperation.java:573) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.ActivateOperation.activateDeployment(ActivateOperation.java:150) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.ActivateOperation.doCommit(ActivateOperation.java:116) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.StartOperation.doCommit(StartOperation.java:149) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.AbstractOperation.commit(AbstractOperation.java:327) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentManager.handleDeploymentCommit(DeploymentManager.java:844) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentManager.activateDeploymentList(DeploymentManager.java:1253) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentManager.handleCommit(DeploymentManager.java:440) 
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentServiceDispatcher.commit(DeploymentServiceDispatcher.java:163) 
at weblogic.deploy.service.internal.targetserver.DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.doCommitCallback(DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.java:195) 
at weblogic.deploy.service.internal.targetserver.DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.access$100(DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.java:13) 
at weblogic.deploy.service.internal.targetserver.DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer$2.run(DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.java:68) 
at weblogic.work.SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl$WorkAdapterImpl.run(SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl.java:550) 
at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.execute(ExecuteThread.java:263) 
at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:221) 

Answer 1

您引用的具体错误似乎与 Spring 依赖项版本冲突有关，因为这是类似帖子找到的内容(例如 NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlReaderContext.getEnvironment()Lorg/springframework/core/env/Environment; With zkoss )。您可能需要将 servlet 依赖项设置为“提供的”范围。

此外，您可能需要检查您的 Weblogic 安装当前支持的 JDK 和 JavaEE 版本。默认情况下，WebLogic 11g 不支持 JDK7，并且 IIRC，Servlet 3.0 规范是在 JavaEE 6(和 JDK 1.6)中引入的。请参阅https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E23943_01/doc.1111/e14142/jdk7.htm#WLSIG262如果您想升级您的 weblogic 实例。

确保您的开发 JDK/JavaEE 级别与您的生产硬件支持的级别一致。例如，如果您的部署环境仅支持 JDK 1.6，则不要在本地使用 JDK 1.8。