java - Hibernate AttributeOverride 注释错误

Question

我有以下实体:

public class MyEntity extends AuditableEntity {
    @Column
    private String name;
}

AuditableEntity 类:

public class AuditableEntity {
    @Id
    @GenericGenerator(name = "uuid-gen", strategy = "uuid2")
    @GeneratedValue(generator = "uuid-gen", strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private String id;

    @CreatedBy
    @JsonIgnore
    @Embedded
    @AttributeOverrides({
        @AttributeOverride(name = "user", column = @Column(name = "created_by_id")),
        @AttributeOverride(name = "clientId", column = @Column(name = "created_by_client_id"))
    })
    private AuditorDetails createdBy;

    @LastModifiedBy
    @JsonIgnore
    @Embedded
    @AttributeOverrides({
        @AttributeOverride(name = "user", column = @Column(name = "last_modified_by_id")),
        @AttributeOverride(name = "clientId", column = @Column(name = "last_modified_by_client_id"))
    })
    private AuditorDetails lastModifiedBy;

}

还有我的 AuditorDetails 类:

@Embeddable
public class AuditorDetails {

    @Column(name = "auditor_client_id")
    private String clientId;

    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
    @JoinColumn
    private User user;
}

另外，我有 AuditorAware 返回 AuditorDetails 对象。当我尝试运行它时，出现以下异常:

org.hibernate.MappingException: Repeated column in mapping for entity: com.aaa.MyEntity column: user_id (should be mapped with insert="false" update="false")

但我无法使该列不可更新且不可插入。主要目标是在 MyEntity 中拥有 4 列 - created_by_id、created_by_client_id、last_modified_by_id、last_modified_by_client_id，其中将包含有关行修改和创建的所有数据。如何解决这个异常？

Answer 1

我已经解决了这个问题，只是添加注释AssociationOverrides:

@CreatedBy
@JsonIgnore
@Embedded
@AssociationOverrides({
        @AssociationOverride(name = "user", joinColumns =  @JoinColumn(name = "created_by_id"))
})
@AttributeOverrides({
        @AttributeOverride(name = "user", column = @Column(name = "created_by_id")),
        @AttributeOverride(name = "clientId", column = @Column(name = "created_by_client_id"))
})
private AuditorDetails createdBy;

@LastModifiedBy
@JsonIgnore
@Embedded
@AssociationOverrides({
        @AssociationOverride(name = "user", joinColumns =  @JoinColumn(name = "last_modified_by_id"))
})
@AttributeOverrides({
        @AttributeOverride(name = "user", column = @Column(name = "last_modified_by_id")),
        @AttributeOverride(name = "clientId", column = @Column(name = "last_modified_by_client_id"))
})
private AuditorDetails lastModifiedBy;