java - Selenium WebDriver——XPath

Question

尝试让脚本选择顶部的过滤器按钮，但似乎无法弄清楚如何输入 XPath。我相信这与它在单独的 iframe 中有关。

package chromebrowser;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;


public class JavaClass {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

		System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\\Newfolder\\chromedriver.exe");
		WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
		driver.get("https://mlvtwrew73.consilio.com/Relativity/");
		driver.manage().window().maximize();
		//Thread.sleep(5000); this can be used as a wait command before moving on to the next function
		
		WebElement objWE;
		Thread.sleep(9000);
		// objWE = driver.findElement(By.linkText("User Status"));
		// objWE.click();

		driver.switchTo().defaultContent();		
		driver.findElement(By.xpath("id(\"ctl00_ctl00_itemList_FilterSwitch\")")).click();
			
		// objWE = driver.findElement(By.id("1"));
		
		// driver.close(); will be used to close the site once all testing completes

	}

}

Answer 1

使用 ID 定位器——在这里更合适(并且比 XPath 更快):

WebDriverWait wait= new WebDriverWait(driver, 5);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("ct‌l00_ctl00_itemList_F‌​ilterSwitch")));
driver.findElement(By.id("ctl00_ctl00_itemList_FilterSwitch")).click();