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java - Mac OS High Sierra 上的 mailR send.mail Java 错误

转载 作者:太空宇宙 更新时间:2023-11-04 10:34:02 26 4
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将 macOS 升级到 High Sierra 后,ma​​ilR R 包中的 send.mail() 由于 Java 相关问题而中断。在操作系统升级之前,R 代码运行良好,并且与 smtp.gmail.com 的连接没有任何问题。

R代码:

library(mailR)

send.mail(from = "***@gmail.com",
encoding= "utf-8",
to = "***@gmail.com",
subject = "my subject",
body = "hello",
smtp = list(host.name = "smtp.gmail.com",
port = 465,
user.name = "user",
passwd = "****",
ssl = TRUE),
authenticate = TRUE,
send = TRUE,
debug = TRUE)

错误消息:

Unexpected error: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty

完整提示输出:

DEBUG SMTP: trying to connect to host "smtp.gmail.com", port 465, isSSL 

false
org.apache.commons.mail.EmailException: Sending the email to the following

server failed : smtp.gmail.com:465
at org.apache.commons.mail.Email.sendMimeMessage(Email.java:1410)
at org.apache.commons.mail.Email.send(Email.java:1437)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at RJavaTools.invokeMethod(RJavaTools.java:386)
Caused by: javax.mail.MessagingException: Could not connect to SMTP host: smtp.gmail.com, port: 465;
nested exception is:
javax.net.ssl.SSLException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unexpected error: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.openServer(SMTPTransport.java:2055)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.protocolConnect(SMTPTransport.java:697)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:386)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:245)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:194)
at javax.mail.Transport.send0(Transport.java:253)
at javax.mail.Transport.send(Transport.java:124)
at org.apache.commons.mail.Email.sendMimeMessage(Email.java:1400)
... 6 more
Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unexpected error: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:190)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1747)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1708)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.handleException(SSLSocketImpl.java:1691)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1222)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1199)
at com.sun.mail.util.SocketFetcher.configureSSLSocket(SocketFetcher.java:543)
at com.sun.mail.util.SocketFetcher.createSocket(SocketFetcher.java:348)
at com.sun.mail.util.SocketFetcher.getSocket(SocketFetcher.java:215)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.openServer(SMTPTransport.java:2019)
... 13 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unexpected error: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty
at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.<init>(PKIXValidator.java:57)
at sun.security.validator.Validator.getInstance(Validator.java:161)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.getValidator(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:108)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:204)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:249)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1188)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:135)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:593)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:529)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:943)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1188)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1215)
... 18 more
Caused by: java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty
at java.security.cert.PKIXParameters.setTrustAnchors(PKIXParameters.java:183)
at java.security.cert.PKIXParameters.<init>(PKIXParameters.java:103)
at java.security.cert.PKIXBuilderParameters.<init>(PKIXBuilderParameters.java:87)
at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.<init>(PKIXValidator.java:55)
... 29 more
NULL
Error: EmailException (Java): Sending the email to the following server failed : smtp.gmail.com:465

操作系统版本:

$ sw_vers
ProductName: Mac OS X
ProductVersion: 10.13.3
BuildVersion: 17D47

Java版本:

$ java -version
java version "1.6.0_65"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_65-b14-468)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 20.65-b04-468, mixed mode)

R 版本:

R version 3.3.2 (2016-10-31) -- "Sincere Pumpkin Patch"
Copyright (C) 2016 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0 (64-bit)

R Java 配置:

$ R CMD javareconf
Java interpreter : /usr/bin/java
Java version : 1.6.0_65
Java home path : /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home
Java compiler : /usr/bin/javac
Java headers gen.: /usr/bin/javah
Java archive tool: /usr/bin/jar
System Java on macOS

trying to compile and link a JNI program
detected JNI cpp flags : -I/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Headers
detected JNI linker flags : -framework JavaVM
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -I/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include -DNDEBUG -I/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Headers -I/usr/local/opt/gettext/include -I/usr/local/opt/llvm/include -fPIC -g -O3 -Wall -pedantic -std=gnu99 -mtune=native -pipe -c conftest.c -o conftest.o
conftest.c:4:5: warning: 'JNI_CreateJavaVM' is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
JNI_CreateJavaVM(0, 0, 0);
^
/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Headers/jni.h:1937:1: note: 'JNI_CreateJavaVM' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
JNI_CreateJavaVM(JavaVM **pvm, void **penv, void *args);
^
1 warning generated.
/usr/local/opt/llvm/bin/clang -fopenmp -dynamiclib -Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names -undefined dynamic_lookup -single_module -multiply_defined suppress -L/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/lib -L/usr/local/opt/gettext/lib -L/usr/local/opt/llvm/lib -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/opt/llvm/lib -o conftest.so conftest.o -framework JavaVM -F/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/.. -framework R -Wl,-framework -Wl,CoreFoundation
ld: warning: directory not found for option '-L/usr/local/opt/gettext/lib'


JAVA_HOME : /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home
Java library path:
JNI cpp flags : -I/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Headers
JNI linker flags : -framework JavaVM
Updating Java configuration in /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources
Done.

感谢任何帮助!

最佳答案

我也遇到了同样的问题。这是由于该包不再维护并且后续 Java 版本发生了变化。作为解决方案,我可以建议 gmailr GMail 包。

关于java - Mac OS High Sierra 上的 mailR send.mail Java 错误,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49671589/

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